Answer: Oil: covalent
Cornstarch: Covalent
Sodium chloride: Ionic
Sodium bicarbonate: Ionic
Explanation: Covalent compounds are formed by sharing of electrons between non metals whereas ionic compounds are formed by transfer of electrons from metals to non metals.
1. Oil, which is built from the nonmetals hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen: forms a covalent compound by sharing of electrons between non metals hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen. Covalent compounds are insoluble in water.
2. Cornstarch, a carbohydrate consisting of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen: forms a covalent compound by sharing of electrons between non metals hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen. Covalent compounds are insoluble in water.
3. Sodium chloride (table salt), whose formula is NaCl is formed by transfer of electrons from sodium to chlorine.Ionic compounds are soluble in water.
4. Sodium bicarbonate, whose formula is
is formed by transfer of electrons from sodium to
.Ionic compounds are soluble in water.
The question in English is "<span>Determine the mass, in kg, of a material that is contained in a volume of 18L. It is known that the material density is 0.9 g/cm 3"
Answer:
</span>
We can use a simple
equation to solve this problem. <span>
d =
m/v</span><span>
<span>Where </span>d <span>is
the density, </span>m <span>is
the mass and </span>v is the volume.
d = </span>0.9<span> g/cm³
m = ?
v = </span>18 L = 18 x 10³ cm³<span>
By applying the equation,
<span> 0.9 g/cm³ = m / </span></span>18 x 10³ cm³<span>
m = 0.9 g/cm³ x </span>18 x 10³ cm³<span>
<span>
</span>m = 16200 g
m = 16.2 kg
Hence, the mass of
18 L of material is 16.2 kg.</span>
The balanced chemical equation between HCl and
is:

Moles of
= 
Moles of HCl required to neutralize
:

Calculating the volume of HCl from moles and molarity:

The kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature. Greater the temperature higher will be the average kinetic energy
Kinetic energy is related to the temperature as:
KE = 3/2 kT
where k = Boltzmann constant
T = temperature
In the given example, since the temperature of O2 gas is maintained at room temperature, the average KE will also remain constant.
The fifth postulate of the kinetic molecular theory which states that the temperature of the gas depends on the average KE of the particles of the gas explains the above observation.