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Answer: The IUPAC name of is 5-chloro-2-pentyne
Explanation:
1. First select the longest possible carbon chain. For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
2. The longest possible carbon chain should contain all the bonds and functional groups.
3. The numbering is done in such a way that the carbon containing the functional group or substituent gets the lowest number. Triple bond is given priority over substituent halogen.
4. The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne.
Thus the IUPAC name of is 5-chloro-2-pentyne
Answer:
The new force will be \frac{1}{100} of the original force.
Explanation:
In the context of this problem, we're dealing with the law of gravitational attraction. The law states that the gravitational force between two object is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of a distance between them.
That said, let's say that our equation for the initial force is:
And the force at this distance would be written in terms of the same equation:
Find the ratio between the final and the initial force:
Substitute the value for the final distance in terms of the initial distance:
Simplify:
This means the new force will be \frac{1}{100} of the original force.