The axial field is the integration of the field from each element of charge around the ring. Because of symmetry, the field is only in the direction of the axis. The field from an element ds in the ring is
<span>dE = (qs*ds)cos(T)/(4*pi*e0)*(x^2 + R^2) </span>
<span>where x is the distance along the axis from the plane of the ring, R is the radius of the ring, qs is the linear charge density, T is the angle of the field from the x-axis. </span>
<span>However, cos(T) = x/sqrt(x^2 + R^2) </span>
<span>so the equation becomes </span>
<span>dE = (qs*ds)*[x/sqrt(x^2 + R^2)]/(4*pi*e0)*(x^2 + R^2) </span>
<span>dE =[qs*ds/(4*pi*e0)]*x/(x^2 + R^2)^1.5 </span>
<span>Integrating around the ring you get </span>
<span>E = (2*pi*R/4*pi*e0)*x/(x^2 + R^2)^1.5 </span>
<span>E = (R/2*e0)*x*(x^2 + R^2)^-1.5 </span>
<span>we differentiate wrt x, the term R/2*e0 is a constant K, and the derivative is </span>
<span>dE/dx = K*{(x^2 + R^2)^-1.5 +x*[(-1.5)*(x^2 + R^2)^-2.5]*2x} </span>
<span>dE/dx = K*{(x^2 + R^2)^-1.5 - 3*x^2*(x^2 + R^2)^-2.5} </span>
<span>to find the maxima set this = 0, giving </span>
<span>(x^2 + R^2)^-1.5 - 3*x^2*(x^2 + R^2)^-2.5 = 0 </span>
<span>mult both side by (x^2 + R^2)^2.5 to get </span>
<span>(x^2 + R^2) - 3*x^2 = 0 </span>
<span>-2*x^2 + R^2 = 0 </span>
<span>-2*x^2 = -R^2 </span>
<span>x = (+/-)R/sqrt(2) </span>
Explanation:
pure definition :
kilo means 1000 (thousand).
so, a km or kilometer is 1000 m or meter.
2000 km = 2000 × 1000 m = 2,000,000 meters
Answer: This is because water has a higher Specific Heat Capacity than air.
Explanation:
The specific heat capacity of an object measures how much heat will be required to change its temperature.
Water has a higher specific heat capacity than air, so the temperature of the water will remain fairly constant even though the air surrounding the water is experience temperature changes.
Since air has a lower Specific Heat Capacity than water, heat from the sun will readily heat it up in comparison to water.
The density is about 3.88. You just have to divide the mass and the volume. You can check this on a calculator, too. Hope this helped