Answer:
acceleration 8 km/h/s south
Explanation:
First of all, let's remind that a vector quantity is a quantity which has both a magnitude and a direction.
Based on this definition, we can already rule out the following two choices:
distance: 40 km
speed: 40 km/h
Since they only have magnitude, they are not vectors.
Then, the following option:
velocity: 5 km/h north
is wrong, because the car is moving south, not north.
So, the correct choice is
acceleration 8 km/h/s south
In fact, the acceleration can be calculated as

where
v = 40 km/h is the final velocity
u = 0 is the initial velocity
t = 5 s is the time
Substituting,

And since the sign is positive, the direction is the same as the velocity (south).
Answer:
14 N
Explanation:
The tension in the second string is puling both the masses of 20 kg and 8 kg with acceleration of 0.5 m s⁻²
So tension in the second string = total mass x acceleration
= 28 x .5 = 14 N . Ans..
She does work from the moment she touches the book until she lets it go. Work is anything that requires energy. Therefore, she is working as she picks up the book, carries it, and when she is lifting it onto the shelf.