Centripetal force is given by F= mv²/r.
Given: m = 0.5 kg, v = 3 m/s, r = 0.5 m
Putting values,
F= mv²/r = 0.5× 3²/0.5 = 9 N
Answer:
Tt = 70 + 135e^-0.031t
13 minutes
Explanation:
Given that :
Initial temperature, Ti = 205°
Temperature after 2.5 minutes = 195°
Temperature of room, Ts= 70
Using the relation :
Tt = Ts + Ce^-kt
Temperature after time, t
When freshly poured, t = 0
205 = 70 + Ce^-0k
205 = 70 + C
C = 205 - 70 = 135°
T after 2.5 minutes to find proportionality constant, k
Tt = Ts + Ce^-kt
195 = 70 + 135e^-2.5k
125 = 135e^-2.5k
125 / 135 = e^-2.5k
0.9259 = e^-2.5k
Take In of both sides :
−0.076989 = - 2.5k
k = −0.076989 / - 2.5
k = 0.031
Equation becomes :
Tt = 70 + 135e^-0.031t
t when Tt = 160
160 = 70 + 135e^-0.031k
90 = 135e^-0.031t
90/135 = e^-0.031t
0.6667 = e^-0.031t
In(0.6667) = - 0.031t
−0.405465 = - 0.031t
t = 0.405465/ 0.031
t = 13.071
t = 13 minutes
One side of the wave changes speed before the other side, causing the wave to move
<span>Venus is hotter due to the greenhouse effect: Venus has an atmosphere about ninety times thicker than that of Earth, and made almost entirely of carbon dioxide, which is one of the gasses that causes the greenhouse effect on Earth.</span>