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antiseptic1488 [7]
2 years ago
5

What is wheel. and axle? Explain its structure with the help of a diagram​

Physics
1 answer:
nadya68 [22]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The wheel and axle consist of a round disk, known as a wheel, with a rod through the centre of it, known as the axle. This system uses angular momentum and torque to do work on objects, typically against the force of gravity. The wheel and axle simple machine is closely related to gears.

Explanation:

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Let’s say I am in a bumper car and have a velocity of 14 m/s, driving in the positive x-direction. I and my bumped car have a ma
AlekseyPX

Answer:

160 kg

12 m/s

Explanation:

m_1 = Mass of first car = 120 kg

m_2 = Mass of second car

u_1 = Initial Velocity of first car = 14 m/s

u_2 = Initial Velocity of second car = 0 m/s

v_1 = Final Velocity of first car = -2 m/s

v_2 = Final Velocity of second car

For perfectly elastic collision

m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2}\\\Rightarrow m_2v_2=m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}-m_{1}v_{1}\\\Rightarrow m_2v_2=120\times 14+m_2\times 0-(120\times -2)\\\Rightarrow m_2v_2=1920\\\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{1920}{v_2}

Applying in the next equation

v_2=\frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_{1}+\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_2\\\Rightarrow v_2=\frac{2\times 120}{120+\frac{1920}{v_2}}\times 14+\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2}\times 0\\\Rightarrow \left(120+\frac{1920}{v_2}\right)v_2=3360\\\Rightarrow 120v_2+1920=3360\\\Rightarrow v_2=\frac{3360-1920}{120}\\\Rightarrow v_2=12\ m/s

m_2=\frac{1920}{v_2}\\\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{1920}{12}\\\Rightarrow m_2=160\ kg

Mass of second car = 160 kg

Velocity of second car = 12 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
An electric Kettle is rated at 25 W. Calculate the quantity of heat generated in 2s
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

Energy consumed by the electric kettle in 9.5 min =Pt=(2.5×10

3

)×(9.5×60)=14.25×10

5

J

Energy usefully consumed =msΔT=3×(4.2×10

3

)×(100−15)=10.71×10

5

where s=4.2J/g

o

C= specific heat of water and boiling point temp=100

o

C

Heat lost =14.25×10

5

−10.71×10

5

=3.54×10

5

4 0
3 years ago
A room with 3.1-m-high ceilings has a metal plate on the floor with V = 0V and a separate metal plate on the ceiling. A 1.1g gla
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

The ball traveled 0.827 m

Explanation:

Given;

distance between the metal plates of the room, d = 3.1 m

mass of the glass, m = 1.1g

charge on the glass, q = 4.7 nC

speed of the glass ball, v = 4.8 m/s

voltage of the ceiling, V = +3.0 x 10⁶ V

The repulsive force experienced by the ball when shot to the ceiling with positive voltage, can be calculated using Coulomb's law;

F = qV/d

|F| = (4.7 x 10⁻⁹ x 3 x  10⁶) / (3.1)

|F| = 4.548 x 10⁻³ N

F = - 4.548 x 10⁻³ N

The net horizontal force experienced by this ball is;

F_{net} = F_c - mg\\\\F_{net} = -4.548 *10^{-3} - (1.1*10^{-3} * 9.8)\\\\F_{net} = -15.328*10^{-3} \ N

The work done between the ends of the plate is equal to product of the  magnitude of net force on the ball and the distance traveled by the ball.

W = F_{net} *h\\\\W = 15.328 *10^{-3} *  h

W = K.E

15.328*10^{-3} *h = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\ 15.328*10^{-3} *h = \frac{1}{2}(1.1*10^{-3})(4.8)^2\\\\ 15.328*10^{-3} *h =0.0127\\\\h = \frac{0.0127}{15.328*10^{-3}}\\\\ h = 0.827 \ m

Therefore, the ball traveled 0.827 m

4 0
3 years ago
Which piece of evidence did Alfred Wegener use to develop the theory of continental drift?
Eduardwww [97]
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "A.tectonic activity concentrated in certain areas." A piece of evidence did Alfred Wegener use to develop the theory of continental drift is that <span>A.tectonic activity concentrated in certain areas</span>
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3 years ago
Which equation describes the cosines function for right triangle?
Bogdan [553]

Answer:a

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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