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Anarel [89]
3 years ago
7

What is a key difference between an electrolytic cell and a voltaic cell? The anode is where the oxidation takes place. The cath

ode is where the reduction takes place. There are two half-reactions. There is an outside energy source. The electrons move from the anode to the cathode
Chemistry
1 answer:
Volgvan3 years ago
6 0
the answer is "There is an outside energy source." in voltaic cells, there is not need of an external source of energy because they involve spontaneous reactions. 

in both types of cells, the electrons move from anode to cathode, the anode is where oxidation takes place and cathode for reduction (an ox, red cat). also both have two half reactions.
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State the difference between sugar in water and pebbles in water
Usimov [2.4K]
Sugar is made of molecules that are bonded together based on the positively and negatively charged areas.  They will slowly dissolve in water.  Pebbles are solids.  They will sit in water for a long time.  Though shale pebbles will break apart or fall apart.
6 0
2 years ago
1. A 99.8 mL sample of a solution that is 12.0% KI by mass (d: 1.093 g/mL) is added to 96.7 mL of another solution that is 14.0%
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

The mass of PbI2 will be 18.2 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume solution = 99.8 mL = 0.0998 L

mass % KI = 12.0 %

Density = 1.093 g/mL

Volume of the other solution = 96.7 mL = 0.967 L

mass % of Pb(NO3)2 = 14.0 %

Density = 1.134 g/mL

Step 2: The balanced equation

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 KI(aq) ⇆ PbI2(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)

Step 3: Calculate mass

Mass = density * volume

Mass KI solution = 1.093 g/mL * 99.8 mL

Mass KI solution = 109.08 grams

Mass KI solution = 109.08 grams *0.12 = 13.09 grams

Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 1.134 g/mL * 96.7 mL

Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 109.66 grams

Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 109.66 grams * 0.14 = 15.35 grams

Step 4: Calculate moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles KI = 13.09 grams / 166.0 g/mol

Moles KI = 0.0789 moles

Moles Pb(NO3)2 = 15.35 grams / 331.2 g/mol

Moles Pb(NO3)2 = 0.0463 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 we need 2 moles KI to produce 1 mol PbI2 and 2 moles KNO3

Ki is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed ( 0.0789 moles). Pb(NO3)2 is in excess. There will react 0.0789/2 = 0.03945 moles. There will remain 0.0463 - 0.03945 = 0.00685 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles PbI2

For 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 we need 2 moles KI to produce 1 mol PbI2 and 2 moles KNO3

For 0.0789 moles KI we'll have 0.0789/2 = 0.03945 moles PbI2

Step 7: Calculate mass of PbI2

Mass PbI2 = moles PbI2 * molar mass PbI2

Mass PbI2 = 0.03945 moles * 461.01 g/mol

Mass PbI2 = 18.2 grams

3 0
3 years ago
Read the following hypothesis about why a chicken bone becomes bendy after being soaked in vinegar:
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

B. observing that a bone placed in a beaker of acid becomes bendy

Explanation:

The hypothesis suggests that when chicken bones are placed in vinegar, they become bendy due to the loss of calcium in their bones.

Calcium is identified as the ossifying material that strengthens the bone. When the acid that makes up the vinegar comes in contact with it, calcium is removed from the bone.

Now we know that calcium has capabilities of reacting with acids.

This suggests that if we also place the bone in an acid, they will bend due to reaction of calcium in the bones with the acid.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which substance has a chemical symbol that is derived from a Latin name?  
RideAnS [48]
That would be gold, which originally in Latin was aurum, which has the chemical symbol Au. Hope this helps!
5 0
2 years ago
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Physical and chemical properties of iron.<br><br> pls help idek what the question means
Neko [114]

Explanation:

Iron, like other metals, conducts heat and electricity, has a luster, and forms positive ions in its chemical reactions. Pure iron is fairly soft and can easily be shaped and formed when hot. Its color is silvery white. Iron is easily magnetized.

3 0
3 years ago
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