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SashulF [63]
4 years ago
6

PLEASE HELP!!! I need info regarding these guys and what they did to help with the discovery of atoms. Please ONLY ANSWER IF YOU

KNOW!!!!!!!!!! I am doing an essay and need quite a bit of info.
Here are the guys I need to know about (you can choose one or two to focus on):
Democritus (400BC), John Dalton (early 1800s), J. J. Thomson (1898), Ernest Rutherford (1909), Niels Bohr (1913), Erwin Shrodinger (1930), and James Chadwick (1931).
Here are the main things I need to know:
Were there experiences in his life that led to his interest in science and the study of the atom?
His work on the atom and its contribution to the modern atomic model.
Which contributions are present in the modern atomic model and which were eventually disproven and thus are not part of the modern model.
Chemistry
1 answer:
masya89 [10]4 years ago
8 0
Democritus was the one who had theorized that atoms make up everything and they are indivisible.
Dalton was the creator of the first actual atomic theory, most of his research was on gasses and meteorology.
Thompson was the original man who put together the plum pudding model in which Rutherford later proved wrong during his career.
Rutherford had discovered the nucleus within an atom. He had put together gold foil experiment.
Bohr had developed the idea of neutrons and electrons surrounding the nucleus. He was also the creator of the planetary model we now use to calculate electrons with.
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HELPPPPPPP<br><br>DETERMINE THE CHARGE OF ELECTRON CLOUD OF POTASSIUM ​
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

+1

Explanation:

A Potassium atom is represented with the sign "K" in chemistry and have atomic number 19.

The charge of electrons causes a matter to experience a force and it can be positive or negative.

In Potassium atom, the electric charge is +1 to enter a stable electron configuration as there is only one valence electron in the outermost shell of potassium atom. As potassium atom will lose electron it will become positively charged.

Hence, the correct answer is "+1".

6 0
3 years ago
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Second one is the correct answer to this.
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3 years ago
For the reaction represented by the equation 2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2, how many grams of potassium chlorate are required to produce 1
Vikentia [17]

 The grams  of potassium chlorate  that are required  to produce 160 g of oxygen  is   408.29  grams

 

<u><em>calculation</em></u>

 2 KClO₃→  2 KCl  + 3O₂

Step 1:  find the  moles of  O₂

moles  =  mass÷  molar mass

from periodic table  the  molar mass of O₂  = 16 x2 = 32 g/mol

moles  = 160 g÷ 32  g/mol =  5 moles

Step2 : use the  mole   ratio to determine the  moles of KClO₃

from equation given KClO₃ : O₂  is 2:3

therefore the v moles of KClO₃  =  5 moles x 2/3 = 3.333  moles


Step 3:  find the mass  of KClO₃

mass= moles x molar mass

from periodic table  the molar mass of KClO₃

= 39 + 35.5 + (16 x3) =122.5 g/mol


mass  = 3.333 moles x 122.5 g/mol =408.29 grams

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Which of the following is a product in the reaction described by the word equation below?
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Answer:

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Polymerization and the break down of a polymer are two opposite reactions. What role does a water molecule play in both of them?
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Well in polymerization or in dehydration synthesis, the individual monomer molecules contain either H or OH attached to the end of their respective molecules. When they chemically compline together both the H and OH come off or break from their respective molecules and form water as a product. In place, a covalent bond is produced connecting the monomers together. In break down of polymers, with Water, the water molecule essentially disconnects the large molecule at the same place where it would have formed a covalent bond, and causes one of the monomers to bond to either a H and or OH. Separating the 2 compounds.
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3 years ago
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