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mariarad [96]
3 years ago
6

Explain wet and dry compression tests​

Engineering
1 answer:
miskamm [114]3 years ago
5 0

A wet compression test is similar to a dry compression test except it has the addition of oil placed in each cylinder. A wet compression test is done for two reasons: One or more cylinders has a reading of less than 100 psi on the dry compression test.

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Helium is used as the working fluid in a Brayton cycle with regeneration. The pressure ratio of the cycle is 8, the compressor i
Temka [501]

Answer:

Explanation:

Find the temperature at exit of compressor

T_2=300 \times 8^{\frac{1.667-1}{1.667} }\\=689.3k

Find the work done by the compressor

\frac{W}{m} =c_p(T_2-T_1)\\\\=5.19(689.3-300)\\=2020.4kJ/kg

Find the actual workdone by the compressor

\frac{W}{m} =n_c(\frac{W}{m} )\\\\=1 \times 2020.4kJ/kg

Find the temperature at exit of the turbine

T_4=\frac{1800}{8^{\frac{1.667-1}{1.667} }} \\\\=787.3k

Find the actual workdone by the turbine

1 \times 5.19 (1800-783.3)\\=5276.6kJ/kg

Find the temperature of the regeneration

\epsilon = \frac{T_5-T_2}{T_4-T_2} \\\\0.75=\frac{T_5-689.3}{783.3-689.3} \\\\T_5=759.8k

Find the heat supplied

Q_i_n=c_p(T_3-T_5)\\\\=5.19(1800-759.8)\\\\=5388.2kJ/kg

Find the thermal efficiency

n_t_h=\frac{W_t-W_c}{Q_i_n} \\\\=\frac{5276.6-2020.4}{5388.2} \\\\n_t_h=60.4

60.4%

Find the mass flow rate

m=\frac{W_net}{P} \\\\\frac{60 \times 10^3}{5276.6-2020.4} \\\\=18.42

Find the actual workdone by the compressor

\frac{W_c}{m} =\frac{(\frac{W}{m} )}{n_c} \\\\=\frac{2020.4}{0.8} \\\\=2525.5kg

Find the actual workdone by the turbine

\frac{W_t}{m} =n_t(\frac{W}{m} )\\\\=0.8 \times5.19(1800-783.3)\\\\=4221.2kJ/kg

Find the temperature of the compressor exit

\frac{W_t}{m} =c_p(T_2_a-T_1)\\2525.5=5.18(T_2_a-300)\\T_2_a=787.5k

Find the temperature at the turbine exit

4221.2=5.18(1800-T_4_a)\\\\T_4_a=985k

Find the temperature of regeneration

\epsilon =\frac{T_5-T_2}{T_4-T_2}\\\\0.75=\frac{T_5-787.5}{985-787.5}\\\\T_5=935.5k

6 0
3 years ago
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What is an isochoric process? b) Can heat be exchanged in an isochoric process? c) A 100L container holding an ideal gas at an i
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Answer:

a)A constant volume process is called isochoric process.

b)Yes

c)Work =0

Explanation:

Isochoric process:

 A constant volume process is called isochoric process.

In constant volume process work done on the system or work done by the system will remain zero .Because we know that work done give as

work = PΔV

Where P is pressure and ΔV is the change in volume.

For constant volume process ΔV = 0⇒ Work =0

Yes heat transfer can be take place in isochoric process.Because we know that temperature difference leads to transfer of heat.

Given that

Initial P=10 MPa

Final pressure =15 MPa

Volume = 100 L

Here volume of gas is constant so the work work done will be zero.

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