Answer:
we learned that an object that is vibrating is acted upon by a restoring force. The restoring force causes the vibrating object to slow down as it moves away from the equilibrium position and to speed up as it approaches the equilibrium position. It is this restoring force that is responsible for the vibration. So what forces act upon a pendulum bob? And what is the restoring force for a pendulum? There are two dominant forces acting upon a pendulum bob at all times during the course of its motion. There is the force of gravity that acts downward upon the bob. It results from the Earth's mass attracting the mass of the bob. And there is a tension force acting upward and towards the pivot point of the pendulum. The tension force results from the string pulling upon the bob of the pendulum. In our discussion, we will ignore the influence of air resistance - a third force that always opposes the motion of the bob as it swings to and fro. The air resistance force is relatively weak compared to the two dominant forces.
The gravity force is highly predictable; it is always in the same direction (down) and always of the same magnitude - mass*9.8 N/kg. The tension force is considerably less predictable. Both its direction and its magnitude change as the bob swings to and fro. The direction of the tension force is always towards the pivot point. So as the bob swings to the left of its equilibrium position, the tension force is at an angle - directed upwards and to the right. And as the bob swings to the right of its equilibrium position, the tension is directed upwards and to the left. The diagram below depicts the direction of these two forces at five different positions over the course of the pendulum's path.
that's what I know so far
Answer:
aₓ = 0
, ay = -6.8125 m / s²
Explanation:
This is an exercise that we can solve with kinematics equations.
Initially the rabbit moves on the x axis with a speed of 1.10 m / s and after seeing the predator acceleration on the y axis, therefore its speed on the x axis remains constant.
x axis
vₓ = v₀ₓ = 1.10 m / s
aₓ = 0
y axis
initially it has no speed, so v₀_y = 0 and when I see the predator it accelerates, until it reaches the speed of 10.6 m / s in a time of t = 1.60 s. let's calculate the acceleration
= v_{oy} -ay t
ay = (v_{oy} -v_{y}) / t
ay = (0 -10.9) / 1.6
ay = -6.8125 m / s²
the sign indicates that the acceleration goes in the negative direction of the y axis
<span>Mineral is an inorganic solid, characterized with a definite chemical composition and ordered internal structure.</span>
Both plastic and concrete are not minerals because they are made by humans. They are not naturally occurring materials, which the minerals are.
"Q = ΔU + W" is the equation is used to solve the questions related to "First law of thermodynamics".
<h3> What is the first law of thermodyanamics?</h3>
"First law of thermodynamics" states that "energy" neither created nor destroyed, but it can transfer from "one form of energy" to "another form of energy".
This "First law of thermodynamics" is also called as "law of conversation of energy". The formula for "First law of thermodynamics" of a system is that "change in internal energy of a system" is same as the difference of "heat energy" flows across the " boundaries of a system" and the "work done" on the system.
ΔU = Q - W
Q = ΔU + W
Where, "ΔU" is "change in internal energy", "Q" is "heat transferred and "W" is "work done.
Hence "Q = ΔU + W" is the equation is used to solve the questions related to "First law of thermodynamics".
To know more about the First law of thermodynamics follow
brainly.com/question/15071682
Answer:
Yeast can use oxygen to release the energy from sugar (like you can) in the process called "respiration". ... So, the more sugar there is, the more active the yeast will be and the faster its growth (up to a certain point - even yeast cannot grow in very strong sugar - such as honey).
