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Alina [70]
3 years ago
10

What is the magnitude of the acceleration vector which causes a particle to move from velocity −5i−2j m/s to −6i+ 7j m/s in 8 se

conds. Answer in m/s.
Physics
1 answer:
shusha [124]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Acceleration, a=\dfrac{1}{8}(-i+9j)\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Initial velocity of a particle in vector form, u = (-5i - 2j) m/s

Final velocity of particle in vector form, v = (-6i + 7j) m/s

Time taken, t = 8 seconds

We need to find the magnitude of acceleration vector. The changing of velocity w.r.t time is called acceleration of a particle. It is given by :

a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}

a=\dfrac{(-6i+7j)\ m/s-(-5i-2j)\ m/s}{8\ s}    

a=\dfrac{(-i+9j)}{8\ s}\ m/s^2    

or

a=\dfrac{1}{8}(-i+9j)\ m/s^2

Hence, the value of acceleration vector is solved.

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Blue light of wavelength λ passes through a single slit of width d and forms a diffraction pattern on a screen. If we replace th
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

We can retain the original diffraction pattern if we change the slit width to d) 2d.

Explanation:

The diffraction pattern of a single slit has a bright central maximum and dimmer maxima on either side. We will retain the original diffraction pattern on a screen if the relative spacing of the minimum or maximum of intensity remains the same when changing the wavelength and the slit width simultaneously.

Using the following parameters: <em>y</em> for the distance from the center of the bright maximum to a place of minimum intensity, <em>m</em> for the order of the minimum, <em>λ </em>for the wavelength, <em>D </em>for the distance from the slit to the screen where we see the pattern and <em>d </em>for the slit width. The distance from the center to a minimum of intensity can be calculated with:

                                                    y\approx\frac{m\lambda D}{d}

From the above expression we see that if we replace the blue light of wavelength λ by red light of wavelength 2λ in order to retain the original diffraction pattern we need to change the slit width to 2d:

<em>                                                 </em>y\approx\frac{m\lambda D}{d} =\frac{m2\lambda D}{2d}

7 0
3 years ago
Based on the assumption that a liquid conducting core and rapid rotation are both required for a magnetic field to operate, whic
Verizon [17]

answer is earth. Earth is having everything that is required for a magnetic field to operate.

3 0
3 years ago
Which waves have wavelengths longer than those of visible light? Give an example of how each kind of wave is used.
Kazeer [188]
1. Radio Waves
ex. Wi-Fi
2. Microwaves
ex. Mobile Phones
3. Infrared Radiation
ex. Heat Lamps
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You are running to catch a train which is stationary on the tracks. The whistle is blowing, in preparation for the train’s depar
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

You would hear a loud trumpet sound that can be heard from a large distance.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
The earth has a mass of 5.98 × 10^24 kg and the moon has a mass of 7.35 × 10^22 kg. The distance from the centre of the moon to
Leokris [45]

Answer:

F = 4.48N

Explanation:

In order to calculate the net gravitational force on the rocket, you take into account the formula for the gravitational force between two objects, which is given by:

F=G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}         (1)

G: Cavendish's constant = 6.674*10^-11 m^3kg^-1s^-2

r: distance between the objects

You have a rocket at the middle of the distance between Earth and Moon, then, you have opposite forces on the rocket.

If you assume the origin of a system of coordinates at the rocket position, with the Moon to the left and the Earth to the right, you have:

F=G\frac{M_em}{r_1^2}-G\frac{M_mm}{r_2^2}       (2)

Me: mass of the Earth = 5.98*10^24 kg

Mm: mass of the Moon = 7.35*10^22 kg

m: mass of the rocket = 1200kg

r1: distance from the rocket to the Earth = 3.0*10^8m

r: distance between rocket and Moon = 3.84*10^8m - 3.0*10^8m = 8.4*10^7m

You replace the values of the parameters in the equation (2):

F=Gm[\frac{M_e}{r_1^2}-\frac{M_m}{r_2^2}]\\\\F=(6.674*10^{-11}m^3kg^{-1}s^{-2})(1200kg)[\frac{5.98*10^{24}kg}{(3.0*10^8m)^2}-\frac{7.35*10^{22}kg}{(8.4*10^7m)^2}]\\\\F=4.48N

The net force exerted over the rocket is 4.48N

4 0
3 years ago
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