<u>Given data</u>
Determine Internal energy of gas N₂, (U) = ?
Temperature (T) = 25° C
= 25+273 = 298 K,
Gas constant (R) = 8.31 J/ mol-K ,
Number of moles (n) = 3 moles,
<u>Internal energy of N₂ </u>
Internal energy is a property of thermodynamics, the concept of internal energy can be understand by ideal gas. For example N₂, the observations for oxygen and nitrogen at atmospheric temperatures, f=5, (where f is translational degrees of freedom).
So per kilogram of gas,
The internal energy (U) = 5/2 .n.R.T
= (5/2) × 3 × 8.31 ×298
= 18572.85 J
<em>The internal energy of the N₂ is 18,572.85 J and it is approximately equal to 18,600 J given in the option B.</em>
Answer:
B. South
Explanation:
An electric field can be defined as the amount of electric force per unit charge. The direction of the electric field can be determined by the motion of a positive test charge under the electric force.
The direction of electric field is radially outward for a positive charge and radially inward for a negative charge. Thus, for the electric field points toward SOUTH at a position directly south of a positive charge.
Answer:
E = 5291.00 N/C
Explanation:
Expression for capacitance is
where
A is area of square plate
D = DISTANCE BETWEEN THE PLATE
We know that capacitrnce and charge is related as
v = 9.523 V
Electric field is given as
= 
E = 5291.00 V/m
E = 5291.00 N/C
The answer is “it is used to establish and maintain a proton gradient.”
1. Amperes, is the SI unit (also a fundamental unit) responsible for current.
2. 
Δq over Δt technically
Rearrange for Δq
I x Δt = Δq
1.5mA x 5 = Δq
Δq = 0.0075
Divide this by the fundamental charge "e"
Electrons: 0.0075 / 1.60 x 10^-19
Electrons: 4.6875 x 10^16 or 4.7 x 10^16
3. So we know that the end resistances will be equal so:
ρ = RA/L
ρL = RA
ρL/A = R
Now we can set up two equations one for the resistance of the aluminum bar and one for the copper: Where 1 represents aluminum and 2 represents copper
We are looking for L2 so we can isolate using algebra to get:
If you fill in those values you get 0.0205
or 2.05 cm
