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2 years ago

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3. Describe the trends in atomic size, ionization energy, and electronegativity from left to right across a period in the period

ic table.
Very awesome!!!

1 answer:

Harlamova29_29 [7]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Because the force proton exerts is stronger than shielding effect, the atomic size decreases and electronegativity and ionization energy increases.

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Mary and her siblings share similar hair color. Which of these cell components are most involved in determining the hair color o

aksik [14]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

1. Mary and her siblings share similar hair color. Which of these cell components are most involved in determining the hair color of each sibling?

Gene, Chromosome, Nucleus

Cytoplasm, Chloroplasts,Genes

Vacuoles, Nucleus, Chromosomes

Chromosomes, Chloroplasts, Vacuoles

Answer:

Gene, Chromosome, Nucleus

Explanation:

Gene is defined in biology as "a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring" (Oxford Dictionary).

The gene is located in the chromosomes in the nucleus of cells. The sum total of the genes that an organism inherits from its parents is called the organisms' genotype and determines certain features of the organism.

The hair colour of Mary and each of her siblings depends on the genes they received from their parents.

7 0

2 years ago

An atom of gold has a mass of 3.271 X 10-22 g. How many atoms of gold are in 5.00 g of gold? (Give your answer in scientific not

Kobotan [32]

Answer:

1.53 × 10²² atoms Ag

Explanation:

Step 1: Define conversions

3.271 × 10⁻²² g = 1 atom

Step 2: Use Dimensional Analysis

$5.00 \hspace{3} g \hspace{3} Ag(\frac{1 \hspace{3} atom \hspace{3} Ag}{3.271(10)^{-22} \hspace{3} g \hspace{3} Ag} )$ = 1.52858 × 10²² atoms Ag

Step 3: Simplify

We have 3 sig figs.

1.52858 × 10²² atoms Ag ≈ 1.53 × 10²² atoms Ag

5 0

2 years ago

What volume of a 6.67 M NaCl solution contains 3.12 mol NaCl? L

harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

0.47dm³

Explanation

Given parameters :

Molarity of NaCl = 6.67M

Number of moles = 3.12mol

Volume of NaCl =?

Volume of NaCl = number of moles/Molarity

Volume of NaCl = 3.12mol/6.67M

Volume of NaCl = 0.47dm³

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many electrons should Nitrogen (N) have around its Lewis dot model?

Delvig [45]

Answer:

5

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Determine the theoretical yield of HCl if 60.0 g of BC13 and 37.5 g of H20 are reacted according to the following balanced react

Pie

Answer : The theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $BCl_3$ = 60 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 37.5 g

Molar mass of $BCl_3$ = 117 g/mole

Molar mass of $H_2O$ = 18 g/mole

Molar mass of $HCl$ = 36.5 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $BCl_3$ and $H_2O$ .

$\text{Moles of }BCl_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }BCl_3}{\text{Molar mass of }BCl_3}=\frac{60g}{117g/mole}=0.513moles$

$\text{Moles of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2O}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2O}=\frac{37.5g}{18g/mole}=2.083moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$BCl_3(g)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_3BO_3(s)+3HCl(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react with 3 mole of $H_2O$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react with $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $H_2O$

From this we conclude that, $H_2O$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $BCl_3$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $HCl$ .

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react to give 3 moles of $HCl$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react to give $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $HCl$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $HCl$ .

$\text{Mass of }HCl=\text{Moles of }HCl\times \text{Molar mass of }HCl$

$\text{Mass of }HCl=(1.539mole)\times (36.5g/mole)=56.1735g$

Therefore, the theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

7 0

2 years ago