Answer:
Explanation:
Moles of sodium
=
130
⋅
g
22.99
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
5.65
⋅
m
o
l
.
Now you have the stoichiometric equation:
2
N
a
(
s
)
+
2
H
2
O
(
l
)
→
2
N
a
O
H
(
a
q
)
+
H
2
(
g
)
↑
⏐
If there are
5.65
⋅
m
o
l
of metal, clearly
5.65
⋅
m
o
l
2
dihydrogen gas are evolved......, i.e.
2.83
⋅
m
o
l
H
2
. Typically, in a question like this, you would also be asked to calculate the volume the gas occupies under standard conditions, and the
p
H
of the resultant solution (would it be high, low, neutral?).
<h2>Definition:</h2>
Chemistry is the study of matter, it's properties, how and why substances combine or separate to form other substances, and how substances interact with energy. Chemistry is one of the physical sciences that help us to describe our world.
<h2>sentence examples:</h2>
•chemistry is a little hard.
•chemistry is fun to do!
<h2>synonyms:</h2>
•system
•organizing
•structure
•plan
•standard
•assembly
•design
•formation
•pattern
•method
•construction
<h2>antonyms:</h2>
•imbalance
•disproportion
•disorganizing
<h2>Origin:</h2>
Chemistry comes from Arabic word al-Kimia which means the art of transformation. Chemistry began as the study of alchemy.
