The equivalency point is at the point of the titration where the amount of titrant added neutralize the solution. When it’s a strong acid strong base titration, the equivalence point will be 7. When it is a weak acid strong base, the equivalence point it more basic (the exact number depends on what acid and base you use). And when it is a strong acid weak base, the equivalence number is more acid (the exact number depends on what acid and base you use). Hope this helps!
The solution is 45.7 % (NH₄)₂CO₃ by mass.
Mass of solution = 0.0332 kg + 0.0395 kg = 0.0727 kg
% (NH₄)₂CO₃ = Mass of (NH₄)₂CO₃/Total mass × 100 % = 0.0332 kg/0.0727 kg × 100 % = 45.7 %
There are different chemical agents which are used to study the heart rate of frog. Generally Ringer's solution is used to study frog's heart simulation. At different temperature, frogs heart speeds up or slows down while using Ringer's solution at experiment. Ringer's solution is mixture of salt solution which comprises of NaCl, KCl, CaCl2 and Na2CO3. Sometimes other chemicals like MgCl or antibiotics are also used as addition in Ringer's solution.
This solution is chiefly used to study in vitro experiments on organs and tissues like frog's heart.
Ringer's solution at 23 degree Celsius for normal heart rate
Ringer's solution at 32 degree Celsius, heart rate speed up and
Ringer's solution at 5 degree Celsius, heart rate slows down.
other chemicals also have significant effect in heart rate,
For example, Calcium ion in excess will slow down the heart rate, Atropine increases heart rate and digitalis slows down the heart rate.
They are the same because the definition of a mole is 6.022 x 10^23 molecules or atoms based on whether it is a molecule or element. so there are 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of argon in one mole of argon and 6.022 x 10^23 molecules of ammonia in one mole of ammonia
