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2 years ago

Identify the specific objects in your solar oven where each of the methods of heat transfer will be occurring.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Paul [167]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Cardboard pizza box (the kind delivered pizza comes in)

Box knife or scissors.

Aluminum foil.

Clear tape.

Plastic wrap (a heavy-duty or freezer zip lock bag will also work)

Black construction paper.

Newspapers.

Ruler or wooden spoon.

Explanation:

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Given that a chlorine-oxygen bond has an enthalpy of 243 kJ/mol , an oxygen-oxygen bond has an enthalpy of 498 kJ/mol , and the

Alecsey [184]

Explanation:

The chemical equation is as follows.

$\frac{1}{2}Cl_{2}(g) + \frac{1}{2}O_{2}(g) \rightarrow ClO(g)$

And, the given enthalpy is as follows.

$\frac{1}{2}Cl_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow ClO_{2}(g)$ ; $\Delta H$ = 102.5 kJ

Cl-Cl = 243 kJ/mol, O=O = 498 kJ/mol

Since, the bond enthalpy of Cl-Cl is not given so at first, we will calculate the value of Cl-Cl as follows.

$\Delta H = \sum \text{bond broken in reactants} - \sum \text{bond broken in products}$

102.5 = $[(\frac{1}{2})x + 498] - [(2)(243)]$

102.5 = $(\frac{1}{2})x + 498 - 486$

102.5 - 12 = $\frac{x}{2}$

x = 181 kJ

Now, total bond enthalpy of per mole of ClO is calculated as follows.

$\Delta H = \sum E(\text{bond broken in reactants}) - \sum (\text{bond broken in products})$

x = $[(\frac{1}{2})181 + (\frac{1}{2})498] - 243$

= 339.5 - 243

= 96.5 kJ

Thus, we can conclude that the value for the enthalpy of formation per mole of ClO(g) is 96.5 kJ.

8 0

3 years ago

Aspirin sun thesis Green Chemistry and Assime the aspirin is prepared by the following reaction and that 10.09. of salicylic aci

klemol [59]

Answer: The percentage yield of aspirin is 38.02 %.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For salicylic acid:

Given mass of salicylic acid $(C_7H_6O_3)$ = 10.09 g

Molar mass of salicylic acid $(C_7H_6O_3)$ = 138.12 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{10.09g}{138.12g/mol}=0.0730mol$

The chemical equation for the formation of aspirin follows:

$C_7H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+CH_3COOH$

As, acetic anhydride is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, salicylic acid is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid produces 1 mole of aspirin.

So, 0.0730 moles of salicylic acid will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0730=0.0730mol$ of aspirin

Now, calculating the mass of aspirin from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.16 g/mol

Moles of aspirin = 0.073 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.073mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.16g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=13.15g$

To calculate the percentage yield of aspirin, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of aspirin = 5.0 g

Theoretical yield of aspirin = 13.15 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of aspirin}=\frac{5.0g}{13.15g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of aspirin}=38.02\%$

Hence, the percent yield of aspirin is 38.01 %.

6 0

3 years ago

A blank is a condition that strays from normal homeostasis.

AURORKA [14]

homeostatic imbalance is the answer, because it's when the internal environment cannot remain in equilibrium.

8 0

3 years ago

57. A recipe for s'mores calls for 2 graham crackers, 2 chocolate pieces and 1 marshmallow. If I

geniusboy [140]

Answer:Noble gases:

are highly reactive.

react only with other gases.

do not appear in the periodic table.

are not very reactive with other elements.

Explanation:Noble gases:

are highly reactive.

react only with other gases.

do not appear in the periodic table.

are not very reactive with other elements.

5 0

2 years ago

Which number is different for isotopes of the same element?

tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

D number of protons or atomic mass

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers