Answer:
C6H14O3F
Explanation:
The first step is to divide each compound by its molecular weight
Carbon
= 39.10/12
= 3.258
Hydrogen
= 7.67/1
= 7.67
Oxygen
= 26.11/16
= 1.63
Phosphorous
= 16.82/31
= 0.542
Flourine
= 10.30/19
= 0.542
The next step is to divide by the lowes value
3.258/0.542
= 6 mol of C
7.67/0.542
= 14 mol of H
1.63/0.542
= 3 mol of O
0.542/0.542
= 1 mol of P
0.542/0.542
= 1 mol of F
Hence the molecular formula is C6H14O3F
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Neither helium nor carbon dioxide has a molecular dipole, so their strongest van der Waals attractive forces are London forces.
Helium is a small spherical atom with only a two electrons, so its atoms have quite weak attractions to each other.
CO₂ is a large linear molecule. It has more electrons than helium, so the attractive forces are greater. Furthermore, the molecules can align themselves compactly side-by-side and maximize the attractions (see below).
For example. CO₂ becomes a solid at -78 °C, but helium must be cooled to -272 °C to make it freeze (that's just 1 °C above absolute zero).
Because the Potassium ion loses an electron, the electrons come a little closer to the nucleus because they are attracted to the protons. This makes the ion smaller in radius
When sulfur dioxide combines with water and air, it forms sulfuric acid, which is the main component of acid rain. Acid rain can: cause deforestation. acidify waterways to the detriment of aquatic life