Answer: B. Ca2+ + 2e- ---------> Ca
Explanation:
Reduction involves the gaining of electrons as well as a decrease in the oxidation state of the atom or ion.
In this case; Ca2+ gains two electrons and the oxidation state is reduced from +2 to 0.
Ca2+ + 2e- ---------> Ca
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1031.4 Calories.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Mass of the copper metal = 50.0 g
Initial temperature = 21.0 °C
Final temperature, = 75°C
Change in temperature = 54°C
Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.382 Cal/g°C
We are required to calculate the amount of heat in calories required to raise the temperature of the copper metal;
Quantity of heat is given by the formula,
Q = Mass × specific heat capacity × change in temperature
= 50.0 g × 0.382 Cal/g°C × 54 °C
= 1031.4 Calories
Thus, the amount of heat energy required is 1031.4 Calories.
A low specific heat capacity