Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
1. Balanced equation
HQ⁻ + CH₃-Br ⟶ HQ-CH₃ + Br⁻
(I must use HQ because the Brainly Editor thinks the O makes a forbidden word)
2. Mechanism
HQ⁻ + CH₃-Br ⟶[HQ···CH₃···Br]⁻⟶ HQ-CH₃ + Br⁻
A C B
The hydroxide ion attacks the back side of the carbon atom in the bromomethane (A).
At the same time as the Q-H bond starts to form, the C-Br bond starts to break.
At the half-way point, we have a high-energy intermediate (C) with partially formed C-O and C-Br bonds.
As the reaction proceeds further, the Br atom drops off to form the products — methanol and bromide ion (B).
3. Energy diagram
See the diagram below.
Heterogenous mixtures are unevenly mixed. Like oil and vinegar in vinaigrette if it is not emulsified well enough and they separate. Any case where two things are not evenly distributed within each other.
Homogenous mixtures are evenly mixed throughout. Like salt water or kool-aid (when it's mixed).
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Carboxylic acids produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess lower vapor pressure. They generally possess a sour odor. When an acid and a base react with each other to produce salt and water and comprises the combination of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the reaction is termed the neutralization reaction. Thus, when carboxylic acid reacts with base the reaction is termed neutralization.
On the other hand, esters are known for their pleasant fragrances. They do not produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess higher vapor pressure. A hydration reaction in which free hydroxide dissociates the ester bonds between the glycerol and fatty acids of a triglyceride, leading to the formation of free fatty acids and glycerol is termed saponification.
Thus, the given blanks can be filled with carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid, esters, esters, esters, and carboxylic acid.
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:
Density of water = 1 g/mL
Volume of water = 1.50 L = 1500 mL (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the heat absorbed by the water, we use the equation:
where,
q = heat absorbed
m = mass of water = 1500 g
c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C
= change in temperature = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ
Constricted blood vessels
