Question

If one mole of na3po4·3h2o is heated extensively, how many moles of water are released?

Answer 1

When one mole of Na3PO4.3H2O is heated extensively, three moles of water are released.

The water molecules in Na3PO4.3H2O are called molecules of water of crystallization. These molecules are not covalently bonded to the Na3PO4 molecule. They are only loosely attached to the substance.

Strong heating will drive away these molecules of water of crystallization to give three moles of water in the product.

Hence, when one mole of Na3PO4.3H2O is heated extensively, three moles of water are released.

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