Convert 3,400 into a scientific notation

You combine 13 g of magnesium with 5 g of nitrogen to form a compound.

guapka [62]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{28 \, \% }$

Explanation:

magnesium + nitrogen ⟶ Product

13 g 5 g

Mass of product = 13 g + 5 g = 18 g

The product contains 5 g of nitrogen .

$\text{Percent N} = \dfrac{\text{5 g}}{\text{18 g}} \times \, 100\% = \mathbf{28 \, \%}\\\text{The percent by mass of nitrogen is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{28 \, \% }}$}$

7 0

3 years ago

In the PhET simulation window, click the radio button labeled Mystery in the Blocks menu on the right-hand side of the screen. U

Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

B, D, E, C, A

Explanation:

We have 5 blocks with their respective masses and volumes.

Block Mass Volume

A 65.14 kg 103.38 L

B 0.64 kg 100.64 L

C 4.08 kg 104.08 L

D 3.10 kg 103.10 L

E 3.53 kg 101.00 L

The density (ρ) is an intensive property resulting from dividing the mass (m) by the volume (V), that is, ρ = m / V

ρA = 65.14 kg / 103.38 L = 0.6301 kg/L

ρB = 0.64 kg / 100.64 L = 0.0064 kg/L

ρC = 4.08 kg / 104.08 L = 0.0392 kg/L

ρD = 3.10 kg / 103.10 L = 0.0301 kg/L

ρE = 3.53 kg / 101.00 L = 0.0350 kg/L

The order from least dense to most dense is B, D, E, C, A

4 0

3 years ago

Draw one representation that shows the intermolecular interactions between NH_3 and water and another that shows the intermolecu

Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

NH3 has greater water solubility due to intermoleculate interactions

Explanation:

Hi:

If we represent the structures of NH3 and SbH3 we can see that they are similar to the naked eye, this is because N and Sb belong to the same group of the periodic table (group 15).

However, the electronegativity of N is greater than that of Sb. The NH3 molecule is polar and can form an intermolecular interaction called hydrogen bridge with water.

Sb is less electronegative than N. The SBH3 molecule forms an intermolecular interaction with water called dipole-induced dipole.

The zone with positive charge density of the water molecule (hydrogens) is oriented towards the zone with positive charge density of SBH3 (the pair of electrons not shared)

Stronger intermolecular junctions allow greater solubility of NH3 molecules.

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5 0

3 years ago

Match each volcano with the type of lava it most likely releases.

Aneli [31]

Answer:

1: Balsatic

2:Rhyolitic

3:Andesitic

Explanation:

I did an investigation of the volcanoes

7 0

2 years ago

How many liters of hydrogen gas will be produced at STP from the reaction of 7.179×10^23 atoms of magnesium with 54.219g of phos

Alexeev081 [22]

Answer: The volume of hydrogen gas produced will be, 12.4 L

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $H_3PO_4$ = 54.219 g

Number of atoms of $Mg$ = $7.179\times 10^{23}$

Molar mass of $H_3PO_4$ = 98 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of $H_3PO_4$ and $Mg$ .

$\text{Moles of }H_3PO_4=\frac{\text{Given mass }H_3PO_4}{\text{Molar mass }H_3PO_4}$

$\text{Moles of }H_3PO_4=\frac{54.219g}{98g/mol}=0.553mol$

and,

$\text{Moles of }Mg=\frac{7.179\times 10^{23}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=1.19mol$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

$3Mg+2H_3PO_4\rightarrow Mg(PO_4)_2+3H_2$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 3 mole of $Mg$ react with 2 mole of $H_3PO_4$

So, 0.553 moles of $Mg$ react with $\frac{2}{3}\times 0.553=0.369$ moles of $H_3PO_4$

From this we conclude that, $H_3PO_4$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $Mg$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $H_2$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 3 mole of $Mg$ react to give 3 mole of $H_2$

So, 0.553 mole of $Mg$ react to give 0.553 mole of $H_2$

Now we have to calculate the volume of $H_2$ gas at STP.

As we know that, 1 mole of substance occupies 22.4 L volume of gas.

As, 1 mole of hydrogen gas occupies 22.4 L volume of hydrogen gas

So, 0.553 mole of hydrogen gas occupies $0.553\times 22.4=12.4L$ volume of hydrogen gas

Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas produced will be, 12.4 L

4 0

3 years ago