Answer:
31.9 °C
Explanation:
The formula for the heat q absorbed by an object is
q = mCΔT where ΔT = (T₂ - T₁)
Data:
q = 12.35 cal
m = 19.75 g
C = 0.125 cal°C⁻¹g⁻¹
T₂ = 37.0 °C
Calculations
(a) Calculate ΔT
q = mCΔT
12.35 cal = 19.25 g × 0.125 cal°C⁻¹g⁻¹ × ΔT
12.35 = 2.406ΔT °C⁻¹
ΔT = 12.35/(2.406 °C⁻¹) = 5.13 °C
(b) Calculate T₂
ΔT = T₂ - T₁
T₁ = T₂ - ΔT = 37.0 °C - 5.13 °C = 31.9 °C
The original temperature was 31.9 °C.
Correct answer: has a completely filled outermost shell
Atoms of the element with complete outermost shells are stable. So, in order to attain stability the atom either loses electrons or gains electrons to completely fill the outermost shell. The stable electronic configuration for the s and p-block elements is exhibited by the noble gases or the group 8 elements. All the unstable atoms try to attain the electronic configuration of the nearest noble gas with completely filled outermost shell.
Answer : The change in boiling point is, 
Explanation :
Formula used :

where,
= change in boiling point = ?
i = Van't Hoff factor = 3 (for MgI₂ electrolyte)
= boiling point constant for water = 
m = molality = 0.615 m
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get


Therefore, the change in boiling point is, 
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Answer:
It is either the third or fourth statement.
Explanation:
This is because exothermic reactions give off heat.