<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is saturated solution.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given options:
Dilute solutions are defined as the solutions in which solute particles are present in less very amount than the solvent particles.
Unsaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more and more of solute particles can be dissolved in the given amount of solvent.
Saturated solutions are defined as the solutions where no more solute particles can be dissolved in the solvent. The concentration of the solute particles that can be dissolved in a solution is maximum.
Supersaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more amount of solute particles are present than the solvent particles.
From the above information, we conclude that the given solution is saturated solution.
That depends on the wave, if you're talking about sound, it makes matter move in a similar wavelength as them, a mountainous shape. Light however would make whatever matter it hits start to move in the same direction as the light's angle of approach.