As a substance is changing from a liquid to a gas, the distance between its molecules increases, and the temperature of the system remains the same.
Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
The external energy required to change from one state to another is mostly considered as temperature. So on increase in temperature, the solid changes to liquid and the liquid changes to gases. But the temperature remains constant in the system after changing the phase.
This is because when the temperature is increased on a liquid system, the rise in temperature is utilized for breaking the bonds and thus the molecules will be distanced from each other. If we consider liquid - gas phase transition, the gas molecules are farther distanced compared to liquid molecules.
So the rise in temperature is utilized for breaking the bonds and also to provide the kinetic energy to the gas molecules as they are tend to move more freely compared to liquid. Thus, the distance between the molecules increases, and the temperature of the system remains the same on changing from liquid to gas.
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The velocity is ![a = 120 \ km/h = [tex]\frac{120 * 1000}{3600} = 33.3 \ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%20%3D%20%20120%20%5C%20%20km%2Fh%20%3D%20%20%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7B120%20%2A%20%201000%7D%7B3600%7D%20%3D%20%2033.3%20%5C%20%20m%2Fs)
[/tex]
The time taken is 
The time taken for contact is 
The velocity of the of the car after contact is ![v_c = 71.0 \ km/h = [tex]\frac{71 *1000}{3600} = 19.7 2 \ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_c%20%3D%20%2071.0%20%5C%20%20km%2Fh%20%3D%20%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7B71%20%2A1000%7D%7B3600%7D%20%3D%20%2019.7%202%20%5C%20%20m%2Fs)
[/tex]
From the equation of kinematics we have that
Here u = 0 \ m/s since the car is initially motionless
=> 
=>
The answer is 68 F. i hope this helps
1. Ca → Element
2. Proton → positive
3. H2O → compound
4. Fission → nuclear decay
5. Fusion → Nuclear synthesis
6. η → Neutron
7. e → electron
8. Atomic number → no of protons in nucleus.
Explanation
1. Ca (Calcium):
Calcium is an element with the atomic number of 20. It is an alkaline earth metal. The 99% of calcium is found in our bodies, in bones, teeth.
2. Proton:
Proton is a subatomic particle and it holds the positive charge. Proton is present in the nucleus of the atom.
3. H2O (water):
Water is a chemical compound and it's chemical formula is H2O. It's called compound as it contains 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen atoms bonded together through the covalent bond.
4. Fission:
Fission is a process in which large massive unstable nucleus splits into the smaller, less heavier and stable nuclei. The energy is re;eased in the form of radiations during this process. It's called as the radioactive decay.
5. Fusion:
Fusion is opposite of the fission reaction. As in this case the two nuclei combines to form a single large nucleus. That's why it is a nuclear synthesis process.
6. η neutron:
Neutron is a subatomic particle and it is a neutral particle which is located inside the nucleus. n is a symbol used for the neutron.
7. e Electron:
The symbol for electron is e. It's a subatomic particle with negative charge. It is found in the orbits around the nucleus.
8. Atomic Number:
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. IT is represented by Z.
The two spheres have opposite charges.
<h3 /><h3 /><h3>What are types charge?</h3>
- A charge can be negatively charged or positively charged.
- When two charges have opposite signs, that is positive and negative signs, the two charges will attract each other.
- When the two charges have the same sign, it causes repulsion.
When a positive charge points downwards ↓ and the negative charge points upwards ↑, this causes attraction and shows that the two charges are different.
Thus, we can conclude that the two spheres have opposite charges.
Learn more about attraction and repulsion of charges here: brainly.com/question/2396080
