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densk [106]
3 years ago
15

A steel ball of mass 0.500 kg is fastened to a cord that is 70.0 cm long and fixed at the far end. The ball is then released whe

n the cord is horizontal. At the bottom of its path, the ball strikes a 2.50 kg steel block initially at rest on a frictionless surface. The collision is elastic. Find (a) the speed of the ball and (b) the speed of the block, both just after the collision.
Physics
1 answer:
Komok [63]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) The speed of the ball is 2.47 m/s (in -x direction)

b) The speed of the block, both just after the collision is 1.236 m/s (in +x direction)

Explanation:

Please look at the solution in the attached Word file.

Download docx
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Use your knowledge of waves to explain why echoes occur. Use your explanation to devise a system to measure distances to objects
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Explanation:

Echoes occur due to the reflection of sound from any obstacle, but not all the reflected sound waves lead to the phenomenon of echo. For the echo to be heard it actually depends upon the human perception as well, human ears can encounter the difference between the sound wave directly form the source and the reflected sound waves only if there is a minimum time gap of one-tenth of a second. For this time gap in the atmosphere at normal temperature and pressure the obstacle must be at least 7 meters away from the sound source.

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3 years ago
Explain how electric currents flow only in closed circuits​
Fed [463]

Answer:

The wires are connected to both terminals of the battery, so they form a closed loop. Most circuits have devices such as light bulbs that convert electrical energy to other forms of energy. ... When the switch is turned on, the circuit is closed and current can flow through it.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Determine the frequency of light whose wavelength is 4.257 x10-7 cm
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<span>Frequency x Wavelength = Speed of light Now, speed of light = 3 x 10^5 km/s = 3 x 10^8 m/s = 3 x 10^10 cm/s Frequency = speed/Wavelength = (3 x 10^10)/(4.257 x 10^-7) =7 x 10^16 Hz</span>
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3 years ago
What is the speed of the animal from 0-20s? <br><br> 50 m/s<br> 0.4 m/s<br> 20 m/s<br> 2.5 m/s
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

2.5 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of the animal is given by the ratio between the distance travelled by the animal and the time elapsed:

v=\frac{d}{t}

where d is the distance travelled and t the time elapsed. Note that this quantity is also equal to the slope of the curve.

In the time interval 0-20 s, we have

d = 50 m - 0 m = 50 m

t = 20 s - 0 s = 20 s

So, the speed is

v=\frac{50 m}{20 s}=2.5 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
(c) A moving train has a kinetic energy of 8.1 x 10(power of 6)J.
tamaranim1 [39]

the friction force provided by the brakes is 30000 N.

<h3>What is friction force?</h3>

Friction force is the force that opposes the motion between two bodies in contact.

To calculate the average friction force provided by the brakes, we apply the formula below.

Formula:

  • K.E = F'd............. Equation 1

Where:

  • K.E = Kinetic energy of the train
  • F' = Friction force provided by the brakes
  • d = distance

Make F' the subject of the equation

  • F' = K.E/d............ Equation 2

From the question,

Given:

  • K.E = 8.1×10⁶
  • d = 270 m

Substitute these values into equation 2

  • F' = (8.1 ×10⁶)/270
  • F' = 30000 N

Hence, the friction force provided by the brakes is 30000 N

Learn more about friction force here: brainly.com/question/13680415

8 0
2 years ago
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