Answer:
the rate of the change of the length of the shadow is - 0.8625 m/s.
The negative(-) sign means the length of the shadow decreases at a rate of 0.8625 m/s.
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Let x represent the man's distance from building,
initially x = 1m2
dx/d t= -2.3 m/s
Also Let y represent shadow height
so we determine dy/dt when x is 4m from the building
form the image description of the problem, we see two-like triangles with the same base and height ratios
so
2 / (12-x) = y / 12
24 = y(12 - x )
y = 24 / (12-x)
dy/dt = 24/(12-x)² × dx/dt
Now at x = 4,
we substitute
dy/dt will be;
⇒ 24/(12 - 4)² × -2.3
= 24/64 - 2.3
= 0.375 × -2.3
dy/dt = - 0.8625 m/s
Therefore, the rate of the change of the length of the shadow is - 0.8625 m/s.
The negative(-) sign means the length of the shadow decreases at a rate of 0.8625 m/s.
Due to difference in electric potential.
<h3>What is Potential difference?</h3>
The amount of work in an electrical field to move a unit charge from one place to another is known as the electrical potential difference.
Here , the potential difference is the difference in electric potential between two charged substances.
Current is the flow of charges from one end end to another end of a conducting wire connected across a two terminals of a battery.
The potential difference is [provided by the battery across the two terminals due which the charges flow.
Current flow is from positive to negative terminals, indicating the movement of positive charges in that direction.
Hence , potential difference causes the electric charges to flow from one end of the battery .
Learn more about the flow of current : brainly.com/question/2264542
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Answer:
light is an example of a wave that is not mechanical .
it is different as it does not need material medium for its propagation