Answer:
The order will be:
CCH > CHCH₂ > CH₂CH₃> CH₃
Explanation:
According to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog system we rank the groups based on the atomic number of directly attached atom with the chiral carbon.
For example: between C and H, we rank Carbon first.
If the same atoms are attached for different groups then we prioritized based on the second element with highest atomic number.
For example:
Among CH₃ and C₂H₅, the priority will be given to C₂H₅.
If an atom is double or triple bonded to the directly attached atom then each pi bond is considered to be a new atom.
Hence CH=CH₂ means, that there are two carbons attached to CH carbon.
So the order based on above selection rules will be:
CCH > CHCH₂ > CH₂CH₃> CH₃
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<u>Answer:</u> The temperature increase will be 31.70°C.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the increase in the temperature of the system, we use the equation:
where,
q = Heat absorbed = 36.5 kJ = 36500J
m = Mass of water = 275 g
c = Specific heat capacity of water = 
= change in temperature = ? °C
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the temperature increase will be 31.70°C.
