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Afina-wow [57]
3 years ago
14

In an effort to stay awake for an all-night study session, a student makes a cup of coffee by first placing a 200 WW electric im

mersion heater in 0.400 kgkg of water.
Physics
1 answer:
ivolga24 [154]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The heat is 115478.4 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of water = 0.400 kg

Power = 200 W

Suppose, we determine how much heat must be added to the water to raise its temperature from 20.0°C to 89.0°C?

We need to calculate the heat

Using formula of heat

Q=mc\Delta T

Where, m = mass of water

c = specific heat

Put the value into the formula

Q=400\times4.184\times(89-20)

Q=115478.4\ J

Hence, The heat is 115478.4 J.

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Answer rain gauge measures rain shadow units millimetres

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2 years ago
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1. What did the hard-boiled egg do when you lifted your finger? Describe your
jenyasd209 [6]

EXPLAINING : The raw egg keeps spinning after you touch it briefly because the liquid egg inside remains in motion, it's inertia is greater than that of the solid interior of the hardboiled egg. An object's momentum is its resistance to changing its state of motion; roughly "how hard it is to stop".

Answer : object's momentum

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6 0
1 year ago
Suppose a sound wave and an electromagnetic wave have the same frequency. Which has the longer wavelength? 1. the electromagneti
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

1. the electromagnetic wave.

Explanation:

Mathematically,

wavelength = velocity ÷ frequency

A mechanical wave is a wave that is not capable of transmitting its energy through a vacuum. Mechanical waves require a medium in order to transport their energy from one location to another. A sound wave is an example of a mechanical wave. Sound waves are incapable of traveling through a vacuum.

Electromagnetic waves of different frequency are called by different names since they have different sources and effects on matter, increasing frequency decreases wavelength.

Sound waves (which obviously travel at the speed of sound) are much slower than electromagnetic waves (which travel at the speed of light.)  

Electromagnetic waves are much faster than sound waves and If the Velocity of the wave increases and the frequency is constant, the wavelength also increases.

7 0
3 years ago
Two uniform, solid cylinders of radius R and total mass M are connected along their common axis by a short, light rod and rest o
sveta [45]

Explanation:

A) To prove the motion of the center of mass of the cylinders is simple harmonic:

System diagram for given situation is shown in attached Fig. 1

We can prove the motion of the center of mass of the cylinders is simple harmonic if

a_{x} = -\omega^{2}  x

where aₓ is acceleration when attached cylinders move in horizontal direction:

<h3>PROOF:</h3>

rotational inertia for cylinders  is given as:

                                  I=\frac{1}{2}MR^{2} -----(1)

Newton's second law for angular motion is:

                                             ∑τ = Iα ------(2)

For linear motion in horizontal direction it is:

                                             ∑Fₓ = Maₓ ------ (3)

By definition of torque:

                                               τ  = RF --------(4)        

Put (4) and (1) in (2)

                                       RF=\frac{1}{2}MR^{2}\alpha

                                       RF=\frac{1}{2}MR^{2}\alpha

from Fig 3 it can be seen that fs is force by which the cylinders roll without slipping as they oscillate

So above equation becomes

                                   f_{s}=\frac{1}{2}MR\alpha------ (5)

As angular acceleration is related to linear by:

                                          a= R\alpha

Eq (5) becomes

                                    f_{s}=\frac{1}{2}Ma_{x}---- (6)

aₓ shows displacement in horizontal direction

From (3)

                                              ∑Fₓ = Maₓ

Fₓ is sum of fs and restoring force that spring exerts:

                                  \sum F_{x} = f_{s} - kx ----(7)

Put (7) in (3)

                                  f_{s} - kx  = Ma_{x}[/tex] -----(8)

Using (6) in (8)

                               \frac{1}{2}Ma_{x} - kx =Ma_{x}

                                     a_{x} = \frac{2k}{3M} x --- (9)

For spring mass system

                                  a= -\omega^{2} x ----- (10)

Equating (9) and (10)

                                  \omega^{2} = \frac{2k}{3M}

\omega = \sqrt{ \frac{2k}{3M}}

then (9) becomes

                                a_{x} = - \omega^{2}x

(The minus sign says that x and  aₓ  have opposite directions as shown in fig 3)

This proves that the motion of the center of mass of the cylinders is simple harmonic.

<h3 /><h3>B) Time Period</h3>

Time period is related to angular frequency as:

                                   T=\frac{2\pi }{\omega}

                                  T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{3M}{2k}

                           

 

5 0
3 years ago
El conductor de un coche de 650 kg que va a 90 km/h frena y reduce su
Ivanshal [37]
A. 90km/h = 25 m/s
W=1/2mv^2
=1/2* 650* 25^2
= 203125(J)
b. v’= 90-50= 40km/h
= 100/9 m/s
W=1/2mv^2
=1/2*650*(100/9)^2
= 40123,45679
7 0
3 years ago
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