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2 years ago

Physical properties of minerals

2 answers:

6 0

Most minerals can be characterized and classified by their unique physical properties: hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.

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sesenic [268]2 years ago

4 0

All minerals can be characterized and classified by their unique physical properties: hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.

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100 kg of R-134a at 200 kPa are contained in a piston–cylinder device whose volume is 12.322 m3. The piston is now moved until t

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

T=151 K, U=-1.848*10^6J

Explanation:

The given process occurs when the pressure is constant. Given gas follows the Ideal Gas Law:

pV=nRT

For the given scenario, we operate with the amount of the gas- n- calculated in moles. To find n, we use molar mass: M=102 g/mol.

Using the given mass m, molar mass M, we can get the following equation:

pV=mRT/M

To calculate change in the internal energy, we need to know initial and final temperatures. We can calculate both temperatures as:

T=pVM/(Rm); so initial T=302.61K and final T=151.289K

Now we can calculate change of U:

U=3/2 mRT/M using T- difference in temperatures

U=-1.848*10^6 J

Note, that the energy was taken away from the system.

5 0

3 years ago

The fins attached to a surface are determined to have an effectiveness of 0.9. Do the rate of heat transfer from the surface dec

Nesterboy [21]

Answer: The rate of heat transfer decreases.

Explanation:

Fin effectiveness is defined as the ratio of heat transfer rate from a finned surface to the heat transfer rate from the same surface if there were no fins. Its value is expected to be greater than 1.

Having effectiveness value of 0.9 which is less than 1 indicates that the heat transfer rate will decrease since a fin effectiveness smaller than 1 shows that the fin acts as insulation (thermal insulation).

8 0

2 years ago

The hot and cold inlet temperatures to a concentric tube heat exchanger are Th,i = 200°C, Tc,i = 100°C, respectively. The outlet

alexgriva [62]

Answer:Counter,

0.799,

1.921

Explanation:

Given data

$T_{h_i}=200^{\circ}C$

$T_{h_o}=120^{\circ}C$

$T_{c_i}=100^{\circ}C$

$T_{c_o}=125^{\circ}C$

Since outlet temperature of cold liquid is greater than hot fluid outlet temperature therefore it is counter flow heat exchanger

Equating Heat exchange

$m_hc_{ph}\left [ T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right ]=m_cc_{pc}\left [ T_{c_o}-T_{c_i}\right ]$

$\frac{m_hc_{ph}}{m_cc_{pc}}$ = $\frac{125-100}{200-120}=\frac{25}{80}=C\left ( capacity rate ratio\right )$

we can see that heat capacity of hot fluid is minimum

Also from energy balance

$Q=UA\Delta T_m=\left ( mc_p\right )_{h}\left ( T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right )$

$NTU=\frac{UA}{\left ( mc_p\right )_{h}}$ = $\frac{\left ( T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right )}{T_m}$

$T_m=\frac{\left ( 200-125\right )-\left ( 120-100\right )}{\ln \frac{75}{20}}$

$T_m=41.63^{\circ}C$

NTU=1.921

$And\ effectiveness \epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -NTU\left ( 1-c\right )\right )}{1-c\left ( -NTU\left ( 1-c\right )\right )}$

$\epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -1.921\left ( 1-0.3125\right )\right )}{1-0.3125exp\left ( -1.921\left ( 1-0.3125\right )\right )}$

$\epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -1.32068\right )}{1-0.3125exp\left ( -1.32068\right )}$

$\epsilon =\frac{1-0.2669}{1-0.0834}$

$\epsilon =0.799$

5 0

3 years ago

When buttons or switches are pressed by humans for arbitrary periods of time, we need to convert a signal level to a pulse. In t

ddd [48]

Answer:

The FSM uses the states along with the generation at the P output on each of the positive edges of the CLK. The memory stores the previous state in the machine and the decoder generates a P output based on the previous state.

Explanation:

The code is in the image.

6 0

2 years ago

Technician A says that a radio may be able to receive AM signals, but not FM signals if the antenna is defective. Technician B s

DIA [1.3K]

The response to whether the statements made by both technicians are correct is that;

D: Neither Technician A nor Technician B are correct.

<h3>Radio Antennas</h3>

In radios, antennas are the means by which signals to the sought frequency be it AM or FM are received.

Now, if the antenna is bad, it means it cannot pick any radio frequency at all and so Technician A is wrong.

Now, most commercial antennas usually come around a resistance of 60 ohms and so it is not required for a good antenna to have as much as 500 ohms resistance and so Technician B is wrong.

Read more about Antennas at; brainly.com/question/25789224

3 0

1 year ago