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2 years ago

Physical properties of minerals

2 answers:

6 0

Most minerals can be characterized and classified by their unique physical properties: hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.

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sesenic [268]2 years ago

4 0

All minerals can be characterized and classified by their unique physical properties: hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.

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What 2 forces move the secondary piston ahead?

jekas [21]

Answer:

The primary piston activates one of the two subsystems. The hydraulic pressure created, and the force of the primary piston spring, moves the secondary piston forward.

5 0

3 years ago

What is the metal removal rate when a 2 in-diameter hole 3.5 in deep is drilled in 1020 steel at cutting speed of 120 fpm with a

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

a) the metal removal rate is 14.4 in³/min

b) the cutting time is 0.98 min

Explanation:

Given the data from the question

first we find the rpm for the spindle of the drilling tool, using the equation

Ns = 12V/πD

V is the cutting speed(120 fpm) and D is the diameter of the hole( 2 in)

so we substitute

Ns = 12 × 120 / π2

Ns = 1440 / 6.2831

Ns = 229.18 rmp

Now we find the metal removal rate using the equation

MRR = (πD²/4) Fr × Ns

Fr is the feed rate( 0.02 ipr ),

so we substitute

MRR = ((π × 2²)/4) × 0.02 × 229.18

MRR = 14.3998 ≈ 14.4 in³/min

Therefore the metal removal rate is 14.4 in³/min

Next we find the allowance for approach of the tip of the drill

A = D/2

A = 2/2

= 1 in

now find the time required to drill the hole

Tm = (L + A) / (Fr × Ns)

Lis the the depth of the hole( 3.5 in)

so we substitute our values

Tm = (3.5 + 1) / (0.02 × 229.18 )

Tm = 4.5 / 4.5836

Tm = 0.98 min

Therefore the cutting time is 0.98 min

8 0

2 years ago

A heat pump operates on a Carnot heat pump cycle with a COP of 12.5. It keeps a space at 24°C by consuming 2.15 kW of power. Det

Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

a) $T_{L} = 273.378\,K\,(0.228\,^{\textdegree}C)$ , b) $\dot Q_{H} = 26.875\,kW$

Explanation:

a) The Coefficient of Performance of the Carnot Heat Pump is:

$COP_{HP} = \frac{T_{H}}{T_{H}-T_{L}}$

After some algebraic handling, the temperature of the cold reservoir is determined:

$T_{H}-T_{L} = \frac{T_{H}}{COP_{HP}}$

$T_{L} = T_{H}\cdot \left(1-\frac{1}{COP_{HP}} \right)$

$T_{L} = (297.15\,K)\cdot \left(1-\frac{1}{12.5}\right)$

$T_{L} = 273.378\,K\,(0.228\,^{\textdegree}C)$

b) The heating load provided by the heat pump is:

$\dot Q_{H} = COP_{HP}\cdot \dot W$

$\dot Q_{H} = (12.5)\cdot (2.15\,kW)$

$\dot Q_{H} = 26.875\,kW$

4 0

3 years ago

Water at 200C flows through a pipe of 10 mm diameter pipe at 1 m/s. Is the flow Turbulent ? a. Yes b. No

Degger [83]

Answer:

Yes, the flow is turbulent.

Explanation:

Reynolds number gives the nature of flow. If he Reynolds number is less than 2000 then the flow is laminar else turbulent.

Given:

Diameter of pipe is 10mm.

Velocity of the pipe is 1m/s.

Temperature of water is 200°C.

The kinematic viscosity at temperature 200°C is $1.557\times10^{-7}$ m2/s.

Calculation:

Step1

Expression for Reynolds number is given as follows:

$Re=\frac{vd}{\nu}$

Here, v is velocity, $\nu$ is kinematic viscosity, d is diameter and Re is Reynolds number.

Substitute the values in the above equation as follows:

$Re=\frac{vd}{\nu}$

$Re=\frac{1\times(10mm)(\frac{1m}{1000mm})}{1.557\times10^{-7}}$

Re=64226.07579

Thus, the Reynolds number is 64226.07579. This is greater than 2000.

Hence, the given flow is turbulent flow.

5 0

2 years ago

Supercharging is the process of (a) Supplying the intake of an engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surr

iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

a)supplying the intake of an engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere

Explanation:

Supercharging is the process of supplying the intake of an engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere.

By doing this , it increases the power out put and increases the brake thermal efficiency of the engine.It also increases the volumetric efficiency of the engine.

So the our option a is right.

4 0

3 years ago