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3 years ago

How many moles of aluminum do 4.40×1024 aluminum atoms represent?

1 answer:

3 0

For this problem we use the Avogadro's number which is an empirical value that relates the number of particles to the number of moles. Its approximated value is 6.022×10²³ atoms/mole. The solution is as follows:

4.40×10²⁴ aluminum atoms * 1 moles/6.022×10²³ atoms = 7.306

Thus, there are 7.306 moles of aluminum.

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kvasek [131]

Answer:

Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = 24.54 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = ?

Mass of chlorine gas formed = 15 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15 g/ 71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.21 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with NaCl from balance chemical equation.

Cl₂ : NaCl

1 : 2

0.21 : 2×0.21 = 0.42 mol

Mass of Sodium chloride decompose:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.42 mol × 58.44 g/mol

Mass = 24.54 g

4 0

3 years ago

Fe2(SO4)3 +__BaCl2 → __BaSO4 +_<br> FeCl3

Elenna [48]

Answer:

Fe2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 → 2FeCl3 + 3BaSO4

8 0

2 years ago

Where in the laboratory is long, unrestrained hair most likely to be a safety concern? near an open flame close to a fume hood n

zimovet [89]

Answer:

near an open flame

Explanation:

if your hair is not tied back near open flames in combination with most hair care products it would turn you into a living torch

7 0

3 years ago

Unit: Stoichiometry

Reika [66]

Answer:

1. 2.41 × 1023 formula units

2. 122 L

3. 7.81 L

Explanation:

1. Equation of the reaction: 2 Na(NO3) + Ca(CO3) ---> Na2(CO3) + Ca(NO3)2

Mole ratio of NaNO3 to CaCO3 = 2 : 1

Moles of CaCO3 = mass/molar mass

Mass of CaCO3 = 20 g; molar mass of CaCO3 = 100 g

Moles of CaCO3 = 20 g/100 g/mol = 0.2 moles

Moles of NaNO3 = 2 × 0.2 moles = 0.4 moles

1 Mole of NaNO3 = 6.02 × 10²³ formula units

0.4 moles of NaNO3 = 0.4 × 6.02 × 10²³ = 2.41 × 1023 formula units

2. Equation of reaction : 2 H2O ----> 2 H2 + O2

Mole ratio of oxygen to water = 1 : 2

At STP contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules = 1 mole of water

6.58 × 10²⁴ molecules = 6.58 × 10²⁴ molecules × 1 mole of water/ 6.02 × 10²³ molecules = 10.93 moles of water

Moles of oxygen gas produced = 10.93÷2 = 5.465 moles of oxygen gas

At STP, 1 mole of oxygen gas = 22.4 L

5.465 moles of oxygen gas = 5.465 moles × 22.4 L/1 mole = 122 L

3.Equation of reaction: 6 K + N2 ----> 2 K3N

Mole ratio of Nitrogen gas and potassium = 6 : 1

Moles potassium = mass/ molar mass

Mass of potassium = 90.0 g, molar mass of potassium = 39.0 g/mol

Moles of potassium = 90.0 g / 39.0 g/mol = 2.3077moles

Moles of Nitrogen gas = 2.3077 moles / 6 = 0.3846 moles

At STP, 1 mole of nitrogen gas = 22.4 L

0.3486 moles of oxygen gas = 0.3486 moles × 22.4 L/1 mole = 7.81 L

7 0

3 years ago

You have just discovered a new organism.it is a single cell and has a cell wall but no nucleus. What kind of organism is it? Exp

jolli1 [7]

If it is a single cell then it is unicellular. it is an animal cell if it ha no cell wall and cells without nucleus are prokaryotes so it could be a Monera like bacteria.

8 0

3 years ago