All categories

3 years ago

In a nuclear fusion reaction, the mass of the products is(1) less than the mass of the reactants because some

1 answer:

4 0

The correct answer is option 1. The mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants because some of the mass has been converted to energy. Fusion reaction happens when two or more nuclei combine or collide to form an element with a higher atomic number. In this process, some of the matter of the fusing nuclei is converted to energy.

You might be interested in

Silver sulfadiazine burn-treating cream creates a barrier against bacterial invasion and releases antimicrobial agents directly

trapecia [35]

Answer : The mass of silver sulfadiazine produced can be, 71.35 grams.

Solution : Given,

Mass of $Ag_2O$ = 25.0 g

Mass of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ = 50.0 g

Molar mass of $Ag_2O$ = 231.7 g/mole

Molar mass of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ = 250.3 g/mole

Molar mass of $AgC_{10}H_{9}N_4SO_2$ = 357.1 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $Ag_2O$ and $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ .

$\text{ Moles of }Ag_2O=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Ag_2O}{\text{ Molar mass of }Ag_2O}=\frac{25.0g}{231.7g/mole}=0.1079moles$

$\text{ Moles of }C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2}=\frac{50.0g}{250.3g/mole}=0.1998moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$Ag_2O(s)+2C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2(s)\rightarrow 2AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2(s)+H_2O(l)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with 1 mole of $Ag_2O$

So, 0.1998 moles of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with $\frac{0.1998}{2}=0.0999$ moles of $Ag_2O$

From this we conclude that, $Ag_2O$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with 2 mole of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

So, 0.1998 mole of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with 0.1998 mole of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

$\text{ Mass of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2=\text{ Moles of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2\times \text{ Molar mass of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

$\text{ Mass of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2=(0.1998moles)\times (357.1g/mole)=71.35g$

Therefore, the mass of silver sulfadiazine produced can be, 71.35 grams.

8 0

3 years ago

Which energy change occurs during boiling?

neonofarm [45]

Heat energy is absorbed by the substance.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 2.,0cm3 at pressure of 700K pa. what will be pressure of the same sample occupies a

expeople1 [14]

Answer:

The pressure will be 933.33 Kpa

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume V₁ = 200 cm³ (note, there is a mistake in the volume. It is supposed to be 200 cm³)

Pressure P₁ = 700 Kpa

Pressure P₂ = ??? (unknown)

Volume V₂ = 150 cm³

Temperature = constant

Using Boyle's law:

PV = constant

i.e.

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

700 Kpa × 200 cm³ = P₂ × 150 cm³

P₂ = (700 Kpa × 200 cm³)/150 cm³

P₂ = 933.33 Kpa

7 0

3 years ago

A 25.0 g sample of metal at

AveGali [126]

The answer to this question is change in temperature will be 6.1 and specific specific heat capacity of metal will be 1698.36.

According to the formula of Calorimetry

Q = msΔT

where, Q = Quantity of heat absorbed (in joules)

M = Mass of water sample given (in kilogram)

S = specific heat capacity of metal

ΔT = Change in temperature

We have given,

Mass as 25 gram which is equal to 0.025 Kg.

Change in temperature as 6.1

Quantity of heat absorbed as 259 J

Applying to the formula of Calorimetry

Q = msΔT

259 = 0.025 × s × 6.1

s = 1698.36

So, specific heat capacity of metal came out to be 1698.36 and the change in temperature will be 6.1

Learn more about Calorimetry here:

brainly.com/question/1407669

#SPJ10

6 0

2 years ago

Should Scientist be allowed to conduct stem cell research?

Citrus2011 [14]

Answer: Studying stem cells can help scientists understand more about how the body works and how disease develops and affects the body so yes

Explanation: Studying stem cells can help scientists understand more about how the body works and how disease develops and affects the body. Working with stem cells may help researchers better understand different diseases and conditions, and find new treatments.

7 0

3 years ago