3. a) If the distance between two objects increases by a factor of 5 (5),
1 answer:
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Answer:
5.4 ms⁻¹
Explanation:
Here we have to use conservation of energy. Initially when the stick is held vertical, its center of mass is at some height above the ground, hence the stick has some gravitational potential energy. As the stick is allowed to fall, its rotates about one. gravitational potential energy of the stick gets converted into rotational kinetic energy.
= length of the meter stick = 1 m
= mass of the meter stick
= angular speed of the meter stick as it hits the floor
= speed of the other end of the stick
we know that, linear speed and angular speed are related as
= height of center of mass of meter stick above the floor =
= Moment of inertia of the stick about one end
For a stick, momentof inertia about one end has the formula as
Using conservation of energy
Rotational kinetic energy of the stick = gravitational potential energy
Answer:
The right solution is:
(a) 2.87 eV
(b) 1.4375 eV
Explanation:
Given:
Wavelength,
= 433 nm
Potential difference,
= 1.43 V
Now,
(a)
The energy of photon will be:
E =
=
or,
=
=
(b)
As we know,
⇒
By substituting the values, we get
⇒
⇒
or,
⇒
⇒
Answer:
Fnet - Fg
Explanation:
When an object is in an elevator, its weight varies with respect to the direction of movement of the elevator and the elevators acceleration.
The weight, W, of an object can be expressed as;
W = mg
where m is the object's mass, and g is the acceleration due gravity.
If the object is in an elevator that speed up, an apparent weight would be felt since both mass and elevator are moving against gravitational pull of the earth.
So that,
= mg + ma
where: mg is the weight of the object, and ma is the apparent weight.
Apparent weight (ma) = - mg