When sphere A and B are brought in contact and separated, charge on each sphere becomes [2x10^-6 + (-4x10^-6)]/ 2 = -1x10^-6 C.
That is, charge is equally separated and is the average of charges on both spheres. The reason behind equal charge on both spheres after separation is, when they are kept in contact, their potential difference becomes same.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of nails is 0.25kg
Mass of hammer 5.2kg
Speed of hammer is =52m/s
Then, Ben kinetic energy is given as
K.E= ½mv²
K.E= ½×5.2×52²
K.E= 7030.4J
Given that, two-fifth of kinetic energy is converted to internal energy
Internal energy (I.E) = 2/5 × K.E
Internal energy (I.E) = 2/5 × 7030.4
I.E=2812.16J.
Energy increase is total Kinetic energy - the internal energy
∆Et= K.E-I.E
∆Et= 7030.4 - 2812.16
∆Et= 4218.24J