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sveta [45]
3 years ago
11

Compare wave A with wave B correctly in relation to amplitude.

Physics
1 answer:
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
8 0
We know for a fact that D and A can be eliminated from the answer choices because those are both false. we know that both B and C are both very accurate knowing that wave B does have a higher pitch than wave A but also wave A has a louder sound wave than wave B. so i'd say the answer is (C).
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Einstein developed much of his understanding of relativity through the use of gedanken, or thought, experiments.
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A big olive (* - 0.50 kg) lies at the origin of an xy coordinate system, and a big BrazlI nut (M - 1.5^kg) lie^s at the point (1
Afina-wow [57]

The <em>estimated</em> displacement of the center of mass of the olive is \overrightarrow{\Delta r} = -0.046\,\hat{i} -0.267\,\hat{j}\,[m].

<h3>Procedure - Estimation of the displacement of the center of mass of the olive</h3>

In this question we should apply the definition of center of mass and difference between the coordinates for <em>dynamic</em> (\vec r) and <em>static</em> conditions (\vec r_{o}) to estimate the displacement of the center of mass of the olive (\overrightarrow{\Delta r}):

\vec r - \vec r_{o} = \left[\frac{\Sigma\limits_{i=1}^{2}r_{i,x}\cdot(m_{i}\cdot g + F_{i, x})}{\Sigma \limits_{i =1}^{2}(F_{i,x}+m_{i}\cdot g)} ,\frac{\Sigma\limits_{i=1}^{2}r_{i,y}\cdot(m_{i}\cdot g + F_{i, y})}{\Sigma \limits_{i =1}^{2}(F_{i,y}+m_{i}\cdot g)} \right]-\left(\frac{\Sigma\limits_{i=1}^{2}r_{i,x}\cdot m_{i}\cdot g}{\Sigma \limits_{i= 1}^{2} m_{i}\cdot g}, \frac{\Sigma\limits_{i=1}^{2}r_{i,y}\cdot m_{i}\cdot g}{\Sigma \limits_{i= 1}^{2} m_{i}\cdot g}\right) (1)

Where:

  • r_{i, x} - x-Coordinate of the i-th element of the system, in meters.
  • r_{i,y} - y-Coordinate of the i-th element of the system, in meters.
  • F_{i,x} - x-Component of the net force applied on the i-th element, in newtons.
  • F_{i,y} - y-Component of the net force applied on the i-th element, in newtons.
  • m_{i} - Mass of the i-th element, in kilograms.
  • g - Gravitational acceleration, in meters per square second.

If we know that \vec r_{1} = (0, 0)\,[m], \vec r_{2} = (1, 2)\,[m], \vec F_{1} = (0, 3)\,[N], \vec F_{2} = (-3, -2)\,[N], m_{1} = 0.50\,kg, m_{2}  = 1.50\,kg and g = 9.807\,\frac{kg}{s^{2}}, then the displacement of the center of mass of the olive is:

<h3>Dynamic condition\vec{r} = \left[\frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807)+(0)\cdot (0) + (1)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807) + (1)\cdot (-3)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807) + 0 + (1.50)\cdot (9.807)+(-3)}, \frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (0)\cdot (3) + (2)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807) +(2) \cdot (-2)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (3)+(1.50)\cdot (9.807)+(-2)}  \right]\vec r = (0,704, 1.233)\,[m]</h3>

<h3>Static condition</h3><h3>\vec{r}_{o} = \left[\frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (1)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (1.50)\cdot (9.807)}, \frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (2)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807)+(1.50)\cdot (9.807)}  \right]</h3><h3>\vec r_{o} = \left(0.75, 1.50)\,[m]</h3><h3 /><h3>Displacement of the center of mass of the olive</h3>

\overrightarrow{\Delta r} = \vec r - \vec r_{o}

\overrightarrow{\Delta r} = (0.704-0.75, 1.233-1.50)\,[m]

\overrightarrow{\Delta r} = (-0.046, -0.267)\,[m]

The <em>estimated</em> displacement of the center of mass of the olive is \overrightarrow{\Delta r} = -0.046\,\hat{i} -0.267\,\hat{j}\,[m]. \blacksquare

To learn more on center of mass, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/8662931

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What is a risk assessment?
tiny-mole [99]

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c. judgment regarding a hazard

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Two tiny conducting spheres are identical and carry charges of -19.8μC and +40.7μC. They are separated by a distance of 3.59 cm.
romanna [79]

Answer:

(a): \rm -5.627\times 10^3\ N.

(b):  \rm 7.626\times 10^2\ N.

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

  • Charge on one sphere, \rm q_1 = -19.8\ \mu C = -19.8\times 10^{-6}\ C.
  • Charge on second sphere, \rm q_2 = +40.7\ \mu C = +40.7\times 10^{-6}\ C.
  • Separation between the spheres, \rm r=3.59\ cm = 3.59\times 10^{-2}\ m.

Part (a):

According to Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electrostatic force of interaction between two static point charges is given by

\rm F=k\cdot\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}

where,

k is called the Coulomb's constant, whose value is \rm 9\times 10^9\ Nm^2/C^2.

From Newton's third law of motion, both the spheres experience same force.

Therefore, the magnitude of the force that each sphere experiences is given by

\rm F=k\cdot\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}\\=9\times 10^9\times \dfrac{(-19.8\times 10^{-6})\times (+40.7\times 10^{-6})}{(3.59\times 10^{-2})^2}\\=-5.627\times 10^3\ N.

The negative sign shows that the force is attractive in nature.

Part (b):

The spheres are identical in size. When the spheres are brought in contact with each other then the charge on both the spheres redistributes in such a way that the net charge on both the spheres distributed equally on both.

Total charge on both the spheres, \rm Q=q_1+q_2=-19.8\ \mu C+40.7\ \mu C = 20.9\ \mu C.

The new charges on both the spheres are equal and given by

\rm q_1'=q_2'=\dfrac Q2 = \dfrac{20.9}{2}\ \mu C=10.45\ \mu C = 10.45\times 10^{-6}\ C.

The magnitude of the force that each sphere now experiences is given by

\rm F'=k\cdot \dfrac{q_1'q_2'}{r^2}'\\=9\times 10^9\times \dfrac{10.45\times 10^{-6}\times 10.45\times 10^{-6}}{(3.59\times 10^{-2})^2}\\=7.626\times 10^2\ N.

7 0
3 years ago
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