<u>Answer:</u> The phase change process in which solids gets converted to gases is sublimation.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given options:
<u>Option a:</u> Condensation
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from gaseous state to liquid state at constant temperature.

<u>Option b:</u> Melting
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from solid state to liquid state at constant temperature.

<u>Option c:</u> Sublimation
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from solid state to gaseous state without passing through the liquid state at constant temperature.

<u>Option d:</u> Deposition
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from gaseous state to solid state without passing through the liquid state at constant temperature.

Hence, the phase change process in which solids gets converted to gases is sublimation.
Answer: Atoms contain tiny, negatively charged electrons
Explanation: Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes helped him to discover the electron (which Dalton did not know about). Dalton thought that atoms were indivisible particles, and Thomson's discovery of the electron proved the existence of subatomic particles.
Answer:
Following are the response to the given question:
Explanation:
The number of shells
n = 4
Calculating the spectral line:
