Answer:
Explanation:
3.
Knowns: 100mL of solution; concentration of 0.7M
Unknown: number of moles
Equation: number of moles = volume * concentration
Plug and Chug: number of moles = 100/1000 * 0.7 = 0.07 mole
Final Answer: 0.07mole
2.
Knowns: 5.50L of solution; concentration of 0.400M
Unknown: number of moles
Equation: number of moles = volume * concentration
Plug and Chug: number of moles = 5.5 * 0.4 = 2.20 mole
Final Answer: 2.20 mole
B. A solar cycle usually lasts 11 years.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Atomic size increases down the group due to the addition of more shells.
As more shells are added and repulsion of inner electrons become more significant, atomic size increases down the group. However, across the period, atomic size decreases due to increase in effective nuclear charge without any increase in the number of shells. This causes increased attraction between the nucleus and the outermost shell thereby decreasing the size of the atom.
Ionization energy decreases down the group because the outermost electron is more shielded by inner electrons making it easier for this outermost electron to be lost. Across the period, ionization energy increases due to increase in effective nuclear charge which makes it more difficult to remove the outermost electron due to increased nuclear attraction.
First, we calculate the mass of the sample:
mass = density x volume
mass = 8.48 x 112.5
mass = 954 grams
Now, we will calculate the mass of each component using its percentage mass, then divide it by its atomic mass to find the moles and finally multiply the number of moles by the number of particles in a mole, that is, 6.02 x 10²³.
Zinc mass = 0.37 x 954
Zinc mass = 352.98 g
Zinc moles = 352.98 / 65
Zinc moles = 5.43
Zinc atoms = 5.43 x 6.02 x 10²³
Zinc atoms = 3.27 x 10²⁴
Copper mass = 0.63 x 954
Copper mass = 601.02 g
Copper moles = 601.02 / 64
Copper moles = 9.39
Copper atoms = 9.39 x 6.02 x 10²³
Copper atoms = 5.56 x 10²⁴
Pentaarsenic decafluoride
Penta=5
Arsenic=As
Deca=10
Fluoride=F
Drop the -ine and add -ide