The correct answer is A. In the direction of applied force. This is because acceleration occurs n the direction of applied force according to Newtons second law of motion which states that the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place in the direction of force.
Answer:
1). 
2). Toward us
3). 
4). Toward us
5). 
6). Away from us
7). 
8). Away from us
Explanation:
Spectral lines will be shifted to the blue part of the spectrum if the source of the observed light is moving toward the observer, or to the red part of the spectrum when it is moving away from the observer (that is known as the Doppler effect).
The wavelength at rest is 121.6 nm (
)
Then, for this particular case it is gotten:
Star 1: 
Star 2: 
Star 3: 
Star 4: 
Star 1:
Toward us
Star 2:
Toward us
Star 3:
Away from us
Star 4:
Away from us
Due to that shift the velocity of the star can be determine by means of Doppler velocity.
(1)
Where 
is the wavelength shift, 
is the wavelength at rest, v is the velocity of the source and c is the speed of light.
(2)
<em>Case for star 1 
:</em>
<em></em>
Notice that the negative velocity means that is approaching to the observer.
<em>Case for star 2 
:</em>
<em>Case for star 3 
:</em>
<em>Case for star 4 
:</em>
Answer: 116.926 km/h
Explanation:
To solve this we need to analise the relation between the car and the Raindrops. The cars moves on the horizontal plane with a constant velocity.
Car's Velocity (Vc) = 38 km/h
The rain is falling perpedincular to the horizontal on the Y-axis. We dont know the velocity.
However, the rain's traces on the side windows makes an angle of 72.0° degrees. ∅ = 72°
There is a relation between this angle and the two velocities. If the car was on rest, we will see that the angle is equal to 90° because the rain is falling perpendicular. In the other end, a static object next to a moving car shows a horizontal trace, so we can use a trigonometric relation on this case.
The following equation can be use to relate the angle and the two vectors.
Tangent (∅) = Opposite (o) / adjacent (a)
Where the Opposite will be the Rain's Vector that define its velocity and the adjacent will be the Car's Velocity Vector.
Tan(72°) = Rain's Velocity / Car's Velocity
We can searching for the Rain's Velocity
Tan(72°) * Vc = Rain's Velocity
Rain's Velocity = 116.926 km/h
I think it is because a big thick blanket has more room in it. if you have two thin blankets there isn't a whole lot there so it keeps the warmth in. <span />
