In the basic hydrogen atom, shown below left, the cloud is densest in the center and thins out with distance from the nucleus, which means the electron is most likely to be found near the nucleus, in a region about 1/20 nm in size.
hope you find this helpful
Answer:
A new substance was formed
Explanation:
According to this question, a shiny and flexible metal called Magnesium (Mg) is burnt in air to produce a white powder that has no shiny or flexible properties, however, has more weight than the magnesium metal itself.
This is possible because a CHEMICAL CHANGE has occured, hence, a new substance has been formed. The formation of a new substance during the burning process (chemical reaction), induced the increase in mass.
Answer:
(a) The magnitude of the electric dipole moment is 1.68 x 10⁻¹⁴ C.m
(b) The difference between the potential energies ΔU, is 4.6704 x 10⁻¹¹ J
Explanation:
Given;
magnitude of charge, q = 2 nC = 2 x 10⁻⁹ C
distance of separation, d = 8.4 μm = 8.4 x 10⁻⁶ m
strength of electric field, E = 1390 N/C
(a) the magnitude of the electric dipole moment
p = qd
p = (2 x 10⁻⁹ C)(8.4 x 10⁻⁶ m)
p = 1.68 x 10⁻¹⁴ C.m
(b) the difference between the potential energies for dipole orientations parallel and anti-parallel to E
ΔU = U(180) - U(0)
ΔU = 2pE
ΔU = 2(1.68 x 10⁻¹⁴ )(1390)
ΔU = 4.6704 x 10⁻¹¹ J
Answer:
The average velocity is
and 
respectively.
Explanation:
Let's start writing the vertical position equation :
Where distance is measured in meters and time in seconds.
The average velocity is equal to the position variation divided by the time variation.
= Δx / Δt = 
For the first time interval :
t1 = 5 s → t2 = 8 s
The time variation is :
For the position variation we use the vertical position equation :
Δx = x2 - x1 = 1049 m - 251 m = 798 m
The average velocity for this interval is
For the second time interval :
t1 = 4 s → t2 = 9 s
Δx = x2 - x1 = 1495 m - 125 m = 1370 m
And the time variation is t2 - t1 = 9 s - 4 s = 5 s
The average velocity for this interval is :
Finally for the third time interval :
t1 = 1 s → t2 = 7 s
The time variation is t2 - t1 = 7 s - 1 s = 6 s
Then
The position variation is x2 - x1 = 701 m - (-1 m) = 702 m
The average velocity is
