Answer:
The ball experiences the greater momentum change
Explanation:
The momentum change of each object is given by:
where
m is the mass of the object
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
Both objects have same mass m and same initial velocity u. So we have:
- For the ball, the final velocity is
Since it bounces back (so, opposite direction --> negative sign) with same speed (so, the magnitude of the final velocity is still u). So the change in momentum is
- For the clay, the final velocity is
since it sticks to the wall. So, the change in momentum is
So we see that the greater momentum change (in magnitude) is experienced by the ball.
Incomplete question. However, I provided a brief about Kinetic energy generation.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Interestingly, Kinetic energy in simple terms refers to the energy possessed by a body in motion.
It is often calculated using the formula E = 
A good example of creating even more kinetic energy is a hand crank toy car that moves after you wind it a little, when the car moves it is generating another measure of K.E.
The answer is: " 208 g " .
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Explanation:
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The formula/ equation for density is:
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D = m / V ; That is, "mass divided by volume" ;
Density is expressed as:
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"mass per unit volume"; in which the "mass" is expressed in units of "g" ("grams") ; and the "unit volume" is expressed in units of:
"cm³ " or "mL";
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{Note the exact equivalent: 1 cm³ = 1 mL }.
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→ The formula is: " D = m / V " ;
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in which:
"D" refers to the "density" (see above), which is: "8.9 g/cm³ " (given);
"m" refers to the "mass" , in units of "g" (grams), which is unknown; and we want to find this value;
"V" refers to the "volume", in units of "cm³ " ;
which is: "23.4 cm³ " (given);
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We want to find the mass, "m" ; so we take the original equation/formula for the density:
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D = m / V ;
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And we rearrange; to isolate "m" (mass) on ONE side of the equation; and then we plug in our known/given values;
to solve for "m" (mass); in units of "g" (grams) ;
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Multiply each side of the equation by "V" ;
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V * { D = m / V } ; to get:
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V * D = m ; ↔ m = V * D ;
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Now, we plug in the given values for "V" (volume) and "D" (density) ; to solve for the mass, "m" ;
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m = V * D ;
m = (23.4 cm³) * (8.9 g / 1 cm³) = (23.4 * 8.9) g = 208.26 g ;
→ Round to "208 g" (3 significant figures);
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The answer is: " 208 g " .
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