When a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis, all the points in the body have the same
1 answer:
Hi there!
For a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis, its angular characteristics ⇒ angular acceleration and velocity are constant throughout.
However, its LINEAR velocities/accelerations differ because of the following relationships:
v = ωr
a = αr
Thus, a point closer to the axis of rotation has a smaller linear velocity or acceleration compared to a point along the edge.
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Answer:
The object will travel at the speed of 16 m/s.
Explanation:
Given
- Mass m = 4.0 kg
- Momentum p = 64 kgm/s
To determine
How fast is the object traveling?
<u>Important Tip:</u>
The product of the mass and velocity of an object — momentum.
Using the formula
where
- m = mass
- v = velcity
- p = momentum
Thus, in order to determine the speed of the object, all we need to do is to substitute p = 64 and m = 4 in the formula
switch the equation
divide both sides by 4
simplify
m/s
Therefore, the object will travel at the speed of 16 m/s.