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Ivanshal [37]
3 years ago
8

Choose the atom with:

Chemistry
1 answer:
nata0808 [166]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a )Li

b)O

c)F

Explanation:

a) Li-1s^2 2s^1

F-1s^2 2s^2 2p^5

it is easy to pull out e- from 2p orbit than 2s because 2s orbit is close to nucleus.Therefore Li have high ionisation enthalpy

b)oxygen ion is larger than Na because o have fewer proton

c)F because it requires only 1e to achieve stable noble gas configuration.Therefore to achieve stable nobke gas electonic configuration it accept 1e.

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As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.

According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of H_{2}.

Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol

So, 40.0 g of HCl = \frac{40.0}{36.46}moles of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl

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