Answer:
Thermal energy is taken from heat sink in higher temperature. A thermal power machine does mechanical energy using part of the heat.
Part of heat taken are given in cold reservoir in lower temperature
Explanation:
Answer:
a) Neutralisation
b) Combustion
c) Synthesis
d) Decomposition
e) Neutralisation
f) Double Displacement Reaction
h) Single Displacement Reaction
i) Double Displacement Reaction
j) Combustion
Explanation:
Synthesis is a reaction where various compounds/ elements react to form a totally new compound.
Decomposition is a reaction where a single compound breaks down into several components due to excessive heating or energy applied.
Single Displacement Reaction is a type of chemical reaction where an element reacts with a compound and takes the place of another element in that compound.
Double Displacement Reaction is a type of chemical reaction where two compounds react, and the positive ions (cation) and the negative ions (anion) of the two reactants switch places, forming two new compounds or products.
Combustion is a reaction where a compound/ element oxidises in the presence of Oxygen.
Neutralisation reaction is a reaction where an acid reacts with a base to form a salt.
1 mole of carbon dioxide contains a mass of 44 g, out of which 12 g are carbon.
Hence, in this case the mass of carbon in 8.46 g of CO2:
(12/44) × 8.46 = 2.3073 g
1 mole of water contains 18 g, out of which 2 g is hydrogen;
Therefore, 2.6 g of water contains;
(2/18) × 2.6 = 0.2889 g of hydrogen.
Therefore, with the amount of carbon and hydrogen from the hydrocarbon we can calculate the empirical formula.
We first calculate the number of moles of each,
Carbon = 2.3073/12 = 0.1923 moles
Hydrogen = 0.2889/1 = 0.2889 moles
Then, we calculate the ratio of Carbon to hydrogen by dividing with the smallest number value;
Carbon : Hydrogen
0.1923/0.1923 : 0.2889/0.1923
1 : 1.5
(1 : 1.5) 2
= 2 : 3
Hence, the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C2H3
It is a bit like a video game because when you dumb it down, it's basically a small robotic thing that is controlled by a controller. In video games, you have an avatar being controlled inside a game using a gamepad, in surgery you have a little machine inside of a person's body being controlled using a computer.
