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Leya [2.2K]
3 years ago
13

? Match the states of matter to their properties. Drag the items on the left to the correct location on the right. solids Indefi

nite shape, but definite volume liquids indefinite shape and indefinite volume M gases definite shape and definite volume lowest density particles glide past each other highest density Done Try hear​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Fantom [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Solids: definite shape and definite volume (highest density)

Liquid: indefinite shape and definite volume (glide past each other)

Gas: indefinite shape and indefinite volume (lowest density)

Explanation:

look at the answer

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A food substance kept at 0°C becomes rotten (as determined by a good quantitative test) in 8.3 days. The same food rots in 10.6
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

1.   67.2 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Using the derived expression from Arrhenius Equation

In \ (\frac{k_2}{k_1}) = \frac{E_a}{R}(\frac{T_2-T_1}{T_2*T_1})

Given that:

time t_1 = 8.3 days = (8.3 × 24 ) hours = 199.2 hours

time t_2 = 10.6 hours

Temperature T_1 = 0° C = (0+273 )K = 273 K

Temperature T_2 = 30° C = (30+ 273) = 303 K

Rate = 8.314 J / mol

Since (\frac{k_2}{k_1}=\frac{t_2}{t_1})

Then we can rewrite the above expression as:

In \ (\frac{t_2}{t_1}) = \frac{E_a}{R}(\frac{T_2-T_1}{T_2*T_1})

In \ (\frac{199.2}{10.6}) = \frac{E_a}{8.314}(\frac{303-273}{273*303})

2.934 = \frac{E_a}{8.314}(\frac{30}{82719})

2.934 = \frac{30E_a}{687725.766}

30E_a = 2.934 *687725.766

E_a = \frac{2.934 *687725.766}{30}

E_a =67255.58 \ J/mol

E_a =67.2 \ kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose you have a bucket of sand containing 2.5 billion grains of sand (2.5 x 10 grains). Most of the grains of sand are white,
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

a. 5.0 x 10⁷ brown grains = 50 million

b. 5.0 x 10³ brown grains = 5000

Explanation:

The concentration of 2 % brown sand means we have for every 100 grains of sand 2 are brown.

We need to calculate the number of brown sand in the bucket as follows:

= 2.5 x 10⁹  billion grains of sand x  (2 brown grains/ 100 grains of sand)

= 5.0 x 10⁷ brown grains

Likewise if the concentration of brown sand is 2.0 ppm, it mean that we have 2 brown grain per every million grains of sand.

= 2.5 x 10⁹ billion grains of sand x ( 2.0 brown grains/10⁶ grains of sand )

= 5.0 x 10³ brown grains

The answers make sense since a concentration of 1 part per million is ten thousandths of  a 1 percent

3 0
4 years ago
The next 11 questions are related to the titration of 40.00 mL of a 0.0900 M acetic acid solution with 0.0700 M KOH. Assume that
liberstina [14]

Answer:

2.9 is the initial pH of the analyte solution.

Explanation:

The dissociation constant of acetic acid as per theoretical value =  K_a

K_a=10^{-4.756}=1.8\times 10^{-5}

The initial concentration of acetic acid = c = 0.0900 M

HAc\rightleftharpoons Ac^-+H^+

initially

c       0    0

At equilibrium

(c-x)      x  x

The expression of dissociation constant :

K_a=\frac{[Ac^-][H^+]}{[HAc]}

1.8\times 10^{-5}=\frac{x\times x}{(c-x)}

1.8\times 10^{-5}=\frac{x\times x}{(0.0900-x)}

Solving for x:

x = 0.001264 M

[H^+]=0.001264 M

The pH of the solution :

pH=-\log[0.001264]=2.898\approx 2.9

2.9 is the initial pH of the analyte solution.

4 0
3 years ago
When 16.3 g of magnesium and 4.52 g of oxygen gas react, how many grams of magnesium oxide will be formed? Identify the limiting
Tanzania [10]

Answer:

22.77 g.

he limiting reactant is O₂, and the excess reactant is Mg.

Explanation:

  • From the balanced reaction:

<em>Mg + 1/2O₂ → MgO,</em>

1.0 mole of Mg reacts with 0.5 mole of oxygen to produce 1.0 mole of MgO.

  • We need to calculate the no. of moles of (16.3 g) of Mg and (4.52 g) of oxygen:

no. of moles of Mg = mass/molar mass = (16.3 g)/(24.3 g/mol) = 0.6708 mol.

no. of moles of O₂ = mass/molar mass = (4.52 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 0.2825 mol.

So. 0.565 mol of Mg reacts completely with (0.2825 mol) of O₂.

<em>∴ The limiting reactant is O₂, and the excess reactant is Mg (0.6708 - 0.565 = 0.1058 mol).</em>

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

1.0 mole of Mg produce → 1.0 mol of MgO.

∴ 0.565 mol of Mg produce → <em>0.565 mol of MgO.</em>

<em>∴ The amount of MgO produced = no. of moles x molar mass </em>= (0.565 mol)(40.3 g/mol) = <em>22.77 g.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) are needed to react completely with 6.8 moles of lithium hydroxide (LiOH)? (4 points) 2L
Keith_Richards [23]

Answer:

3.4 mol H2SO4

Explanation:

Took the test

3 0
3 years ago
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