Answer:
The light used has a wavelenght of 4.51×10^-7 m.
Explanation:
let:
n be the order fringe
Ф be the angle that the light makes
d is the slit spacing of the grating
λ be the wavelength of the light
then, by Bragg's law:
n×λ = d×sin(Ф)
λ = d×sin(Ф)/n
λ = (3.2×10^-4 cm)×sin(25.0°)/3
= 4.51×10^-5 cm
≈ 4.51×10^-7 m
Therefore, the light used has a wavelenght of 4.51×10^-7 m.
Answer:
The answer to this question is given below in this explanation section.
Explanation:
" law of conservation of energy"
The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed only converted from one form of energy into another.This mean that a system always has a same account of a energy,unless it is added from the outside.This is particularly confusing in the case of non conversation forces,where energy is converted from ,mechanical energy into thermal energy.but the overall energy does remain the same.The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another.
The amount of energy in any system than it is determined by the following equation.
Ut=Ui +W+Q
- Ut is the total internal energy of a system.
- Ui is the initial internal energy of a system.
- W is the work done by or on the system.
- Q is the heat added to or removed by the system.
It is also possible to determined the change in internal energy of the system using the equation.
ΔU=W+Q
The mechanical energy of a system increases provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.The energy would transform to kinetic energy when the speed is increasing.Te mechanical energy of a system remain constant provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.
The law of conversation of energy which say that in a closed system total energy is conserved that is it constant.
KE1 + PE1=KE2+PE2
Answer:
884 balloons
Explanation:
Assume ideal gas, since temperature is constant, then the product of pressure and volume is constant.
So if pressures reduces from 100 to 1.2, the new volume would be

The spherical volume of each of the balloon of 30cm diameter (15 cm or 0.15 m in radius) is

The number of balloons that 12.5 m3 can fill in is

Answer:
The maximum pressure that will be attained in the tank before the plug melts and releases gas should be less than 74.26 atm.
Explanation:
To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,

where,
are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

The maximum pressure that will be attained in the tank before the plug melts and releases gas should be less than 74.26 atm.