Blue light will bend more than the others because it has a slightly greater refractive index. This is because blue light has a shorter wavelength and more energy, meaning it has to slow down more than the others when it hits the water.
The gravitational acceleration of a planet is proportional to the planet's mass, and inversely proportional to square of the planet's radius.
So when you stand on the surface of this particular planet, you feel a force of gravity that is
(1/2) / (3²)
of the force that you feel on the surface of the Earth.
That's <em>(1/18)</em> as much as on Earth.
The acceleration of gravity there would be about <em>0.545 m/s²</em>.
This is about 12% less than the gravity on Pluto.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let T be the tension .
Applying newton's second law on the downward movement of the bucket
mg - T = ma
On the drum , a torque of TR will be acting which will create an angular acceleration of α in it . If I be the moment of inertia of the drum
TR = Iα
TR = Ia/ R
T = Ia/ R²
Replacing this value of T in the other equation
mg - T = ma
mg - Ia/ R² = ma
mg = Ia/ R² +ma
a ( I/ R² +m)= mg
a = mg / ( I/ R² +m)
mg - T = ma
mg - ma = T
mg - m x mg / ( I/ R² +m) = T
mg - m²g / ( I/ R² +m ) = T
mg - mg / ( 1 + I / m R² ) = T
b ) T = Ia/ R²
I = TR² / a
c ) Moment of inertia of hollow cylinder
I = 1/2 M ( R² - R² / 4 )
= 3/4 x 1/2 MR²
= 3/8 MR²
I / R² = 3/8 M
a = mg / ( I/ R² +m)
a = mg / ( 3/8 M + m )
T = Ia/ R²
= 3/8 MR² x mg / ( 3/8 M + m ) x 1 /R²
= 
Answer:
=20 turns
Explanation:
The given case is a step down transformer as we need to reduce 120 V to 6 V.
number of turns on primary coil N_{P}= 400
current delivered by secondary coil I_{S}= 500 mA
output voltage = 6 V (rms)
we know that

putting values we get


to calculate number of turns in secondary

therefore,
=20 turns