1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
mestny [16]
3 years ago
9

Using the periodic table entry of iron below, match the numbers with what they represent.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Darina [25.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

ight now u can get brainliest lil homie

evablogger [386]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Answers:

1. The number 26 ↔ atomic number

2. The number 56 ↔ mass number

3. The number 4 ↔ the number of orbits

4. The number 30 ↔ number of neutrons.

5. The number 14 ↔ number of electrons in n = 3

6. The number 2 ↔ number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

The same relevant information to deal with the data reported can be found in many periodic tables.

Herewith, I copy the mentioned entry. Please see the image attached.

This is the explanation of the information shown in the entry:

1) Symbol: in the centre of the picture: Fe. It is the symbol of iron.

2) Superscript to the lef of the symbol: 26. It is the atomic number, i.e. the number of protons. Hence, this is the first match:

         1. The number 26 ↔ atomic number

3) The number 55.845 below the symbol and name of the element is the atomic mass of the element.

The atomic mass is the avereage mass of the several isotopes of the same element that exist in nature.

The particles that count for the atomic mass are the neutrons and protons, and that is reason of the called mass number, which is the sum of the neutrons and protons of a particular isotope.

An atomic mass of 55.845 means that likely there exist isotopes with mass number 56. This is, with a total number of 56 nucleons (protons and neutrons).

Since, as explained above, Fe has 26 protons, you can calcualte the number of neutrons of the 56 mass number isotope as: n = 56 - 26 = 30 neutrons.

Hence, you can match these:

        2. The number 56 ↔ mass number

        4. The number 30 ↔ number of neutrons

5. The numbers 2, 8, 14, and 2, that appear in the upper right corner of the image are the number of electrons in the different main energy levels, which is the principal quantum number (n)

They mean:

energy level (n)      number of electrons

 1                               2

2                               8

3                              14

4                             2

Hence you can match this:

5. The number 14 ↔ number of electrons in n = 3

6. The number 2 ↔ number of valence electrons

The valence electrons are the electrons in the last main energy level (here n = 4).

3. The number 4 ↔ the number of orbits

Note: orbits is not a good name for the energy levels, since orbits implies fixed paths around the nucleus and that is an overcome model.

You might be interested in
A salt contains only magnesium and one of the halide ions. A 0.0776-g sample of the salt was dissolved in water, and an excess o
sdas [7]

Answer:

The formula of the magnesium halide is MgF₂

Explanation:

All halides, X, produce a salt with Mg with the formula:

MgX₂

<em>-There are 2 moles of the halide ion per mole of Mg-</em>

<em />

With the mass of the MgSO₄ we can find moles of magnesium sulfate  = Moles Mg.

With moles of Mg we can know the moles of the halide -1 mole Mg = 2 moles of Halide-

And we can find the mass of Mg in the 0.0776g sample. Subtracting we can find the mass of the halide and, with the mass and moles of the halide we can find its molecular weight and its identity:

<em>Moles MgSO₄ -Molar mass: 120.366g/mol- = Moles Mg:</em>

0.150g * (1mol / 120.366g) = 1.2462x10⁻³ moles Mg

<em>Moles halide:</em>

1.2462x10⁻³ moles Mg * 2 = <em>2.4924x10⁻³ moles Halide</em>

<em>Mass Mg -Molar mass: 24.305g/mol:</em>

1.2462x10⁻³ moles Mg * (24.305g / mol) = 0.0303g Mg

<em>Mass halide:</em>

0.0776g - 0.0303g Mg = <em>0.0473g</em>

<em>Molecular weight of the halide:</em>

0.0473g / 2.4924x10⁻³ moles =

18.98g/mol

This molecular weight is the molecular weight of Fluoride ion, F⁻,

<h3>The formula of the magnesium halide is MgF₂</h3>
6 0
3 years ago
What is true about most of the wavelengths found in the electromagnetic spectrum?
olasank [31]
D, you can't see ultraviolet rays and other similar frequency waves with the naked eye.
7 0
2 years ago
A 35.0 mL sample of 1.00 M KBr and a 60.0 mL sample of 0.600 M KBr are mixed. The solution is then heated to evaporate water unt
Katarina [22]

Answer: The molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M

Explanation:

We can calculate the molarity of the KBr in the final solution by dividing the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution.

We will first calculate the number of moles of KBr in the individual sample before mixing together

In the first sample:

Volume (V) = 35.0 mL

Concentration (C) = 1.00M

Number of moles (n) = C × V

n = (35.0mL × 1.00M)

n= 35.0mmol

For the second sample

V = 60.0 mL

C = 0.600 M

n = (60.0 mL × 0.600 M)

n = 36.0mmol

Therefore, we have (35.0 + 36.0)mmol in the final solution

Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol

Now, to get the molarity of the final solution , we will divide the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution after evaporation.

Therefore,

Final volume of solution (V) = 50mL

Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol

From

C = n / V

C= 71.0mmol/50mL

C = 1.42M

Therefore, the molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M

5 0
2 years ago
If there was a chemical spill into the waterways near Dayton, would the communities along the Mill Creek need to worry? Explain.
Alona [7]
Yes they will need to worry cause the chemicals could spread in the water making it explode and kill animals and it would be very bad
7 0
2 years ago
A 0.229-g sample of an unknown monoprotic acid is titrated with 0.112 m naoh. the resulting titration curve is shown here. part
Kazeer [188]
It would be 0.341 because if you add 0.229 and 0.112 it will be 0.341
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 23 Which term identifies the half-reaction that occurs at the anode of an operating electro­chemical cell?
    8·2 answers
  • 4. Will the net force be balanced or unbalanced?<br> 7N<br> 4N<br> A. Balanced<br> B. Unbalanced
    5·1 answer
  • Balance the following equation <br><br><br> _NaOH (aq) + _HNO3 (aq)&gt; _NaNO3 (aq)+ _H2O (1)
    9·1 answer
  • Which actions is due to field forces <br>​
    9·1 answer
  • During the winter months, many locations experience snow and ice storms. It is a common practice to treat roadways and sidewalks
    6·1 answer
  • What role does the salt bridge play in voltaic cell
    14·2 answers
  • What are the answers??
    12·1 answer
  • 2,2,2,3,3,5,7,8 mean median mode
    7·1 answer
  • Help me for a hefty reward
    5·1 answer
  • 1. Most of an atom is empty space, except for a tiny, dense core called the ___.
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!