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Nesterboy [21]
2 years ago
11

Question 14 of 35 How is a scientific law different from other laws in society? A. A scientific law is what scientists have deci

ded should be forced to happen in nature. B. A scientific law describes what always happens under specific conditions in nature. C. A scientific law is a rule about how to treat and punish people. D. A scientific law serves to protect people, property, and nature from harm.PLEASE HELP ASAP YHIS BIG YEST IS HARD!​
Chemistry
2 answers:
ivolga24 [154]2 years ago
6 0

Hello there,

<em><u>Option B</u></em>. "A scientific law describes what always happens under specific conditions in nature." is the correct answer.

✍️ <em>By </em><em>Benjemin</em><em> </em>

lina2011 [118]2 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

B. A scientific law describes what always happens under specific conditions in nature.

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Which one of the following represents a decrease in entropy?
Leni [432]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

There are principally three states of matter. These are the solid, liquid and gaseous states. The gaseous state has the highest degree of disorderliness as gas particles can move randomly while the solid state has the highest level of compactness.

Hence, we need to be adequately fed with information as regards the phase change to know if entropy has decreased or increased.

A. is wrong

Evaporation is a change of state to the gaseous state meaning there is an increased entropy.

B. is wrong

Sublimation is a change of state which means a solid substance like iodine or naphthalene changes its state directly to the gaseous state. There is an increased entropy here too.

C is wrong

Melting of ice means going from ice block to liquid water. This is synonymous to going from the solid state to the liquid state which is an increased entropy

D is correct

Condensation involves going from the gaseous state to the liquid state. This means going from a less ordered state to a more ordered state. This is accompanied by an entropy decrease.

E is wrong

While there are some processes that increase entropy, we also have some process that decrease entropy.

7 0
3 years ago
A 2.5 L flask is filled with 0.25 atm SO3, 0.20 atm SO2, and 0.40 atm O2, and allowed to reach equilibrium. Assume at the temper
Anit [1.1K]

Explanation:

Reaction equation for the given chemical reaction is as follows.

      2SO_{3} \rightleftharpoons 2SO_{2} + O_{2}

Equation for reaction quotient is as follows.

         Q = \frac{P^{2}_{SO_{2}} \times P_{O_{2}}}{P^{2}_{SO_{3}}}

             = \frac{(0.20)^{2} \times 0.40}{(0.25)^{2}}

             = 0.256

As, Q > K (= 0.12)

The effect on the partial pressure of SO_{3} as equilibrium is achieved by using Q, is as follows.

  • This means that there are too much products.
  • Equilibrium will shift to the left towards reactants.
  • More SO_{3} is formed.
  • Partial pressure of SO_{3} increases.
4 0
3 years ago
Nitrosyl fluoride has the chemical formula NOF. Nitrogen has five valence electrons, oxygen has six, and fluorine has seven. Com
alexira [117]

Answer:

Watch the attached image, please.

Explanation:

To complete the Lewis structure for this covalent compound, you have to draw all the atoms with their valence electrons.

The drew has the nitrogen in the center and the fluoride and oxygen in the sides.

Each one of these atoms has to complete the octet rule, which is the ruler who says that all the atoms want to reach to have eight electrons to feel "stable".

For that reason, you have to arrange the atoms to comply with this rule.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the theoretical yield of alum expected from 0.9875 g of aluminum foil. assume the aluminum is the limiting reactant.
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer: 17.34 grams of alum will be produced if 0.9875 g of Aluminium foil was used.

Explanation: Reaction to form alum from Aluminium is given as:

2Al(s)+2KOH(aq.)+2H_2O(l)+4H_2SO_4(aq.)\rightarrow 2KAl(SO_4)_2(s).12H_2O(l)+3H_2(g)

We are given Aluminium to be the limiting reactant, so the formation of alum will be dependent on Aluminium because it limits the formation of product.

By stoichiometry,

2 moles of Al is producing 2 moles of Alum

Mass of 2 moles of Aluminium = (2 × 27)g/mol = 54 g/mol

Mass of 2 moles of alum = (2 × 474)g/mol = 948 g/mol

54 g/mol of aluminium will produce 948 g/mol of alum, so

\text{0.9875 grams of aluminium will produce}=\frac{948g/mol}{54g/mol}\times 0.9875g

Amount of Alum produced = 17.34 grams

Theoretical yield of alum = 17.34 grams.

5 0
3 years ago
A container holds 6.4 moles of gas. hydrogen gas makes up 25% of the total moles in the container. if the total pressure is 1.24
klio [65]
The total pressure of the mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressure of each gas as if it is alone in the container. The partial pressure of a component of the mixture is said to be equal to the product of the total pressure and the mole fraction of the component in the mixture.

Partial pressure of hydrogen gas = 1.24 atm x .25 = 0.31 atm
Partial pressure of the remaining = 1.24 atm x (1-.25) = 0.93 atm 
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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