Answer:
D
Explanation:
There are principally three states of matter. These are the solid, liquid and gaseous states. The gaseous state has the highest degree of disorderliness as gas particles can move randomly while the solid state has the highest level of compactness.
Hence, we need to be adequately fed with information as regards the phase change to know if entropy has decreased or increased.
A. is wrong
Evaporation is a change of state to the gaseous state meaning there is an increased entropy.
B. is wrong
Sublimation is a change of state which means a solid substance like iodine or naphthalene changes its state directly to the gaseous state. There is an increased entropy here too.
C is wrong
Melting of ice means going from ice block to liquid water. This is synonymous to going from the solid state to the liquid state which is an increased entropy
D is correct
Condensation involves going from the gaseous state to the liquid state. This means going from a less ordered state to a more ordered state. This is accompanied by an entropy decrease.
E is wrong
While there are some processes that increase entropy, we also have some process that decrease entropy.
Explanation:
Reaction equation for the given chemical reaction is as follows.

Equation for reaction quotient is as follows.
Q = 
= 
= 0.256
As, Q > K (= 0.12)
The effect on the partial pressure of
as equilibrium is achieved by using Q, is as follows.
- This means that there are too much products.
- Equilibrium will shift to the left towards reactants.
- More
is formed.
- Partial pressure of
increases.
Answer:
Watch the attached image, please.
Explanation:
To complete the Lewis structure for this covalent compound, you have to draw all the atoms with their valence electrons.
The drew has the nitrogen in the center and the fluoride and oxygen in the sides.
Each one of these atoms has to complete the octet rule, which is the ruler who says that all the atoms want to reach to have eight electrons to feel "stable".
For that reason, you have to arrange the atoms to comply with this rule.
Answer: 17.34 grams of alum will be produced if 0.9875 g of Aluminium foil was used.
Explanation: Reaction to form alum from Aluminium is given as:

We are given Aluminium to be the limiting reactant, so the formation of alum will be dependent on Aluminium because it limits the formation of product.
By stoichiometry,
2 moles of Al is producing 2 moles of Alum
Mass of 2 moles of Aluminium = (2 × 27)g/mol = 54 g/mol
Mass of 2 moles of alum = (2 × 474)g/mol = 948 g/mol
54 g/mol of aluminium will produce 948 g/mol of alum, so

Amount of Alum produced = 17.34 grams
Theoretical yield of alum = 17.34 grams.
The total pressure of the mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressure of each gas as if it is alone in the container. The partial pressure of a component of the mixture is said to be equal to the product of the total pressure and the mole fraction of the component in the mixture.
Partial pressure of hydrogen gas = 1.24 atm x .25 = 0.31 atm
Partial pressure of the remaining = 1.24 atm x (1-.25) = 0.93 atm