Answer:
The change in energy of the gas during the process is 
joules.
Explanation:
We can represent this process by the First Law of Thermodynamics, in which gas does work on its surroundings and absorbs heat from there to describe its change in energy. In other words:
Where:
- Heat absorbed by the gas, measured in joules.
- Work done by the gas, measured in joules.
- Change in energy, measured in joules.
If we know that 
and 
, the change in energy of the gas is:
The change in energy of the gas during the process is joules.
Answer:
It traveled 4 centimeters.
Explanation:
In a speed versus time graph, the distance travelled is given by the area under the graph.
In this graph we have the following:
- The speed of the object is v = 1 cm/s between time t = 0 s and t = 4 s
- The speed of the object is v = 0 cm/s between time t = 4 s and t = 8 s
Since the speed in the second part is zero, the distance travelled in the second part is zero. So, the only distance travelled by the object is the distance travelled during the first part, which is equal to the area of the first rectangle:
The final momentum of the ball is 3.8 kgm/s.
<h3>Change in momentum of the ball</h3>
The impulse received by the ball is equal to change in momentum of the ball.
J = ΔP
where;
- J is the impulse
- ΔP is change in momentum
ΔP = P₂ - P₁
P₂ = ΔP + P₁
<h3>Final momentum of the ball</h3>
The final momentum of the ball is calculated as follows;
P₂ = 8 + (- 0.1 x 42)
P₂ = 8 - 4.2
P₂ = 3.8 kgm/s
Learn more about change in momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238
