Explanation:
It is given that,
Diameter of the semicircle, d = 45 m
Radius of the semicircle, r = 22.5 m
Speed of greyhound, v = 15 m/s
The greyhound is moving under the action of centripetal acceleration. Its formula is given by :



We know that, 


Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
E) The average velocity of the car is 90.0 miles per hour in the direction of motion.
Explanation:
Given;
distance covered by the car, d = 90 miles
time taken, t = 60 minutes = 1 hour
The average velocity of the car is given by change in displacement per change in time;
V = Δd / Δt

Therefore, the average velocity of the car is 90.0 miles per hour in the direction of motion.
Answer:
The magnitude is "3.8 m/s²", in the upward direction.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass,
m = 88 kg
Scale reads,
T = 900 N
As we know,
⇒ 
On substituting the given values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
Now,
⇒ 
On substituting the given values in the above equation, we get
⇒ 
On subtracting "862.4" from both sides, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒
(upward direction)
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B.
carbon dioxide molecules have more energy; therefore, the kinetic energy increases