Answer:
a. Near both the equator and the prime meridian.
Explanation:
The equator is at 0 degrees latitude and the prime meridian is 0 degrees longitude.
Answer:
a) The minimum thickness of the oil slick at the spot is 313 nm
b) the minimum thickness be now will be 125 nm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
a) The index of refraction of the oil is 1.20. What is the minimum thickness of the oil slick at that spot?
t = λ/2n
given that; wavelength λ = 750 nm and index of refraction of the oil n = 1.20
we substitute
t = 750 / 2(1.20)
t = 750 / 2.4
t = 312.5 ≈ 313 nm
Therefore, The minimum thickness of the oil slick at the spot is 313 nm
b)
Suppose the oil had an index of refraction of 1.50. What would the minimum thickness be now?
minimum thickness of the oil slick at the spot will be;
t = λ/4n
given that; wavelength λ = 750 nm and index of refraction of the oil n = 1.50
we substitute
t = 750 / 4(1.50)
t = 750 / 6
t = 125 nm
Therefore, the minimum thickness be now will be 125 nm
Answer:
r = 58.44 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following equation that relates the centripetal acceleration with the tangential velocity and the radius of rotation.
a = v²/r
where:
a = centripetal acceleration = 15.4 [m/s²]
v = tangential speed = 30 [m/s]
r = radius or distance [m]
r = v²/a
r = 30²/15.4
r = 58.44 [m]
Answer:
The transverse wave will travel with a speed of 25.5 m/s along the cable.
Explanation:
let T = 2.96×10^4 N be the tension in in the steel cable, ρ = 7860 kg/m^3 is the density of the steel and A = 4.49×10^-3 m^2 be the cross-sectional area of the cable.
then, if V is the volume of the cable:
ρ = m/V
m = ρ×V
but V = A×L , where L is the length of the cable.
m = ρ×(A×L)
m/L = ρ×A
then the speed of the wave in the cable is given by:
v = √(T×L/m)
= √(T/A×ρ)
= √[2.96×10^4/(4.49×10^-3×7860)]
= 25.5 m/s
Therefore, the transverse wave will travel with a speed of 25.5 m/s along the cable.