Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of archer 
Average force 
extension in arrow 
Work done to stretch the bow with arrow


This work done is converted into kinetic Energy of arrow

where v= velocity of arrow



(b)if arrow is thrown vertically upward then this energy is converted to Potential energy




The velocity of penguin as he ends where he started was 0 m/s.
<h3>What is displacement?</h3>
Displacement is the length of straight line joining the initial and final position of the body.
Given is a penguin who waddled 8 m uphill before sliding back down to its friends in 2 seconds.
We know that the velocity is the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. Mathematically -
v = dx/dt
dx = v dt
∫dx = ∫v dt
Δx = vΔt
v = Δx/Δt
Now, the displacement of the penguin will be = Δx = 8 - 8 = 0
Then, its velocity will be -
v = 0/Δt = 0
Therefore, the velocity of penguin as he ends where he started was 0 m/s.
To solve more questions on kinematics, visit the link below-
brainly.com/question/27200847
#SPJ1
<span>Δ</span>E = q + w
q = heat (quantity of)
q and w can be positive or negative depending on if work/heat is being absorbed/done on the system or released/done by the system
I believe the website www.asanet.org will help (: