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3 years ago

Based on patterns in the periodic table, which ion has a stable valence electron configuration?

1 answer:

4 0

The ions of Noble gases, group VIII elements have a full octet configuration on their outermost shell and as such are highly stable.

The periodic table is a systematic arrangement of elements in order of their atomic numbers into a set of 8 columns each called groups and a set of 7 rows each called a period.

Elements are arranged in different groups according to the number of Valence electrons they have.

For instance, elements in the group I of the periodic table are highly electropositive and as such are highly reactive.

The same is evident in group 7 elements are highly electronegative and have high electron affinity and as such are unstable and reactive.

However, Noble gases, group VIII elements have a full octet configuration on their outermost shell and as such are highly stable.

Consequently, the Noble gases ion has a stable Valence electron configuration.

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Why cant chemical changes be reversed

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

Throughout the explanation section, the reason behind the given statement is described.

Explanation:

The chemicals thus produced were indeed opposite or separate from the reaction mixture, this same reaction wouldn’t change when it's more balanced than some of the reactants.
Another reason is that the development of advanced organisms, as well as chemical alterations, is irreversible throughout nature cant undo the chemical modifications.

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3 years ago

In an experiment to determine how to make sulfur trioxide, a chemist combines 32.0 g of sulfur with 50.0 g of oxygen. She finds

LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

The chemist needs to react 40 g of sulfur with 60 g of oxygen to make 100 g of sulfur trioxide.

Explanation:

2S (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 2SO₃ (g)

64g + 96g → 160 g

32g + 48g → 80 g

x + y → 100 g

1 mol SO₃ ___ 80g

n _______ 100g

n = 1.25 mol SO₃

1 mol S ___ 32 g

1,25 mol S __ 40 g

1 mol O₂ ___ 32 g

1,875 mol O₂ ___ 60 g

4 0

3 years ago

I bet no one can solve this

Nikitich [7]

The answer is 89.4 g/mol cuz the two units carry positives so that means 8.50 flows for 2 more hours than usual.

3 0

3 years ago

What would you multiply "moles of oxygen" by to get the units "grams of oxygen"?

photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

Explanation:

to go from moles to grams you multiply by the Atomic Mass or Molar Mass (Atomic Mass for an element and Molar Mass for a compound).

The formula is:

Mass = moles * MM

6 0

3 years ago

4) What volume will the gas in the balloon at right occupy at 250k? balloon: 4.3L 350K

swat32

Answer:

2.87 liter.

Explanation:

Given:

Initially volume of balloon = 4.3 liter

Initially temperature of balloon = 350 K

Question asked:

What volume will the gas in the balloon occupy at 250 K ?

Solution:

By using:

$Pv =nRT$

Assuming pressure as constant,

V∝ T

Now, let K is the constant.

V = KT

Let initial volume of balloon , $V_{1}$ = 4.3 liter

1000 liter = 1 meter cube

1 liter = $\frac{1}{1000} m^{3} = 10^{-3} m^{3$

4.3 liter = $4.3\times10^{-3}=4.3\times10^{-3} m^{3}$

And initial temperature of balloon, $T_{1}$ = 350 K

Let the final volume of balloon is $V_{2}$

And as given, final temperature of balloon, $T_{2}$ is 250 K

Now, $V_{1} = KT_{1}$

$4.3\times10^{-3}=K\times350\ (equation\ 1 )$

$V_{2} = KT_{2}$

$=K\times250\ (equation 2)$

Dividing equation 1 and 2,

$\frac{4.3\times10^{-3}}{V_{2} } =\frac{K\times350}{K\times250}$

K cancelled by K.

By cross multiplication:

$350V_{2} =4.3\times10^{-3} \times250\\V_{2} =\frac{ 4.3\times10^{-3} \times250\\}{350} \\ = \frac{1075\times10^{-3}}{350} \\ =2.87\times10^{-3}m^{3}$

Now, convert it into liter with the help of calculation done above,

$2.87\times10^{-3} \times1000\\2.87\times10^{-3} \times10^{3} \\2.87\ liter$

Therefore, volume of the gas in the balloon at 250 K will be 2.87 liter.

4 0

3 years ago